{
  "age_old": {
    "display": "65",
    "estimand": "definition: the age at which the ACS share of older residents starts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents in the ACS share used as an input",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "years of age",
    "value": 65,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "age_young": {
    "display": "18",
    "estimand": "definition: the age below which the ACS share of children is counted",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents in the ACS share used as an input",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "years of age",
    "value": 18,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "all_exp": {
    "display": "0.3",
    "estimand": "number of tracts expected to be high on all nine conditions if they were independent across tracts (Poisson-binomial with the observed share high on each)",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 0.323537,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "all_n": {
    "display": "892",
    "estimand": "count of tracts that are high on all nine conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 892,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "all_share": {
    "ci": [
      0.9,
      1.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "1.1%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts that are high on all nine conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 1.07754,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "alt_adi_least": {
    "ci": [
      0.3,
      0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.4",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7551,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the least deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Area Deprivation Index, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 0.402126,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_adi_most": {
    "ci": [
      5.5,
      5.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "5.7",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7543,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the most deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Area Deprivation Index, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 5.66337,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_adi_rho": {
    "display": "+1.00",
    "estimand": "Spearman rank correlation between bin order and bin mean, each bin counted once",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the bins of tracts ranked by Area Deprivation Index",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "rank correlation",
    "value": 1,
    "weights": "each bin counted once"
  },
  "alt_degree_least": {
    "ci": [
      0.4,
      0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.5",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7558,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the least deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Bachelor's degree share, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 0.457954,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_degree_most": {
    "ci": [
      3.8,
      4.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "4.3",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7564,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the most deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Bachelor's degree share, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 4.25092,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_degree_rho": {
    "display": "+1.00",
    "estimand": "Spearman rank correlation between bin order and bin mean, each bin counted once",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the bins of tracts ranked by Bachelor's degree share",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "rank correlation",
    "value": 1,
    "weights": "each bin counted once"
  },
  "alt_income_least": {
    "ci": [
      0.3,
      0.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.4",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7560,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the least deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Median household income, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 0.385842,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_income_most": {
    "ci": [
      5,
      5.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "5.2",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7559,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the most deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Median household income, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 5.16067,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_income_rho": {
    "display": "+1.00",
    "estimand": "Spearman rank correlation between bin order and bin mean, each bin counted once",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the bins of tracts ranked by Median household income",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "rank correlation",
    "value": 1,
    "weights": "each bin counted once"
  },
  "alt_n_places": {
    "display": "75,596",
    "estimand": "count of tracts in the common sample of the ranking comparison",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "tracts with the outcome and all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 75596,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "alt_rho_cut": {
    "display": "0.9",
    "estimand": "threshold between a steady and an uneven gradient",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the rule for changed gradients (docs/RANKING_SWITCH_RULE.md)",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "absolute rank correlation",
    "value": 0.9,
    "weights": "none (a fixed rule)"
  },
  "alt_rho_margin": {
    "display": "0.1",
    "estimand": "smallest move in the rank correlation that counts as a change of shape",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the rule for changed gradients (docs/RANKING_SWITCH_RULE.md)",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "absolute rank correlation",
    "value": 0.1,
    "weights": "none (a fixed rule)"
  },
  "alt_std_least": {
    "ci": [
      0.4,
      0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.5",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7559,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the least deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Standardized index, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 0.474043,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_std_most": {
    "ci": [
      4.1,
      4.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "4.5",
    "estimand": "adult-weighted mean number of the nine conditions that are high; 95% intervals from a bootstrap over counties",
    "n": 7560,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the most deprived tenth of tracts ranked by Standardized index, among the tracts with all four rankings",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "Mean number of high conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 4.46595,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "alt_std_rho": {
    "display": "+1.00",
    "estimand": "Spearman rank correlation between bin order and bin mean, each bin counted once",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "the bins of tracts ranked by Standardized index",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "rank correlation",
    "value": 1,
    "weights": "each bin counted once"
  },
  "blk_c8": {
    "ci": [
      12.9,
      16.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "14.9%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean of the ACS share of residents Black alone, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 2898,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 8 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "percent of residents Black alone",
    "value": 14.8805,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "blk_c9": {
    "ci": [
      2.2,
      3.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "2.7%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean of the ACS share of residents Black alone, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 873,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 9 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "percent of residents Black alone",
    "value": 2.66239,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "bp_florida": {
    "display": "5,077",
    "estimand": "count of tracts with no high blood pressure estimate",
    "note": "",
    "period": "PLACES 2024 release (BRFSS 2021 for blood pressure)",
    "population": "Florida census tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 5077,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "bp_nine_r": {
    "display": "+0.51",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions on the same tracts",
    "n": 77544,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in tracts outside Florida with all ten estimates",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.50893,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "bp_r": {
    "ci": [
      0.64,
      0.67
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.65",
    "estimand": "mean of the correlations of high blood pressure with the nine conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 77544,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2021 and 2022 (PLACES 2024 release)",
    "population": "adults living in tracts outside Florida with all ten estimates",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean over the nine conditions)",
    "value": 0.654944,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "cnt_d1": {
    "ci": [
      0.4,
      0.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.5",
    "estimand": "mean number of the nine conditions that are high, population-weighted mean over a tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8274,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the least deprived tenth of tracts by ADI national percentile",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 0.451028,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "cnt_d10": {
    "ci": [
      5.5,
      5.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "5.7",
    "estimand": "mean number of the nine conditions that are high, population-weighted mean over a tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8213,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the most deprived tenth of tracts by ADI national percentile",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 5.6638,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "cnt_diff": {
    "ci": [
      5,
      5.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "5.2",
    "estimand": "difference between the population-weighted mean count of high conditions in the most and the least deprived tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties (draws shared)",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the most deprived tenth of tracts compared with the least deprived tenth",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 5.21277,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "cnt_mean": {
    "display": "2.3",
    "estimand": "mean number of high conditions per tract; it equals nine times the share high, so a result of the cutoff",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 2.25646,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "cut_fifth": {
    "display": "20%",
    "estimand": "definition: a cutoff of the sensitivity check, the highest 20% of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 20,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "cut_pct": {
    "display": "25%",
    "estimand": "definition: a tract is high on a condition when its prevalence is in the highest 25% of tracts, ties at their mean rank",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 25,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "cut_tenth": {
    "display": "10%",
    "estimand": "definition: a cutoff of the sensitivity check, the highest 10% of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 10,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "cut_third": {
    "display": "33.3%",
    "estimand": "definition: a cutoff of the sensitivity check, the highest 33.3% of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 33.3333,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "dc_tracts": {
    "display": "201",
    "estimand": "count of tracts; the ACS file lacks the under-18, white-alone and Asian-alone shares for the District of Columbia",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "tracts of the District of Columbia in the sample",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 201,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "few_k": {
    "display": "5",
    "estimand": "definition: a county with fewer tracts than this has a share that moves in large steps",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties on the map",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 5,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "ge5_d1": {
    "ci": [
      0.3,
      1.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.8%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions, population-weighted mean over a tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8274,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the least deprived tenth of tracts by ADI national percentile",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 0.798246,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "ge5_d10": {
    "ci": [
      69.9,
      75.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "72.5%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions, population-weighted mean over a tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8213,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the most deprived tenth of tracts by ADI national percentile",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 72.5264,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "ge5_exp": {
    "display": "4.9%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts expected to be high on five or more conditions if they were independent across tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 4.94772,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "ge5_share": {
    "ci": [
      19.3,
      23.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "21.3%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts that are high on five or more conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 21.2609,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "ge5_share_w": {
    "display": "17.1%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 17.1418,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "half_pct": {
    "display": "50%",
    "estimand": "definition: a county where half of adults or more live in such tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties where the share of adults in tracts high on five or more conditions reaches this level",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 50,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "high_share_max": {
    "display": "25.6%",
    "estimand": "largest share of tracts that is high on one condition",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 25.582,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "high_share_min": {
    "display": "24.0%",
    "estimand": "smallest share of tracts that is high on one condition; tied values fall on one side of the cutoff",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 23.9983,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "le_c0": {
    "ci": [
      80,
      80.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "80.2",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 26431,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 0 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample, institutional tracts dropped",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth",
    "value": 80.1776,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_c8": {
    "ci": [
      73.9,
      74.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "74.1",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 2898,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 8 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample, institutional tracts dropped",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth",
    "value": 74.1153,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_c9": {
    "ci": [
      74.9,
      75.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "75.2",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 873,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 9 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample, institutional tracts dropped",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth",
    "value": 75.165,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_gap": {
    "ci": [
      5.8,
      6.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "6.1",
    "estimand": "difference in population-weighted mean tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties (draws shared)",
    "n": 29329,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on none of the nine conditions compared with tracts that are high on eight",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth",
    "value": 6.06228,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_r": {
    "ci": [
      -0.49,
      -0.46
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.48",
    "estimand": "population-weighted correlation of the count of high conditions with tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 77934,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of USALEEP tracts in the sample",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.476543,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_r_dev": {
    "ci": [
      -0.27,
      -0.22
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.25",
    "estimand": "population-weighted correlation of the count of high conditions with tract life expectancy minus the county mean, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 77720,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of USALEEP tracts in counties with at least two such tracts",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.246442,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "le_rebound": {
    "ci": [
      0.8,
      1.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "1.0",
    "estimand": "difference in population-weighted mean tract life expectancy, bootstrap interval over counties (draws shared)",
    "n": 3771,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts high on all nine conditions compared with tracts high on eight",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth",
    "value": 1.04971,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "led_c0": {
    "ci": [
      0.5,
      0.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.6",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean difference between tract life expectancy and the population-weighted mean of its county, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 26417,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 0 of the nine conditions, in counties with at least two USALEEP tracts",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth, relative to the mean of the tract's county",
    "value": 0.562424,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "led_c7": {
    "ci": [
      -2.2,
      -1.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.9",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean difference between tract life expectancy and the population-weighted mean of its county, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 4219,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 7 of the nine conditions, in counties with at least two USALEEP tracts",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "years of life expectancy at birth, relative to the mean of the tract's county",
    "value": -1.93745,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "many_k": {
    "display": "5",
    "estimand": "definition: five or more of the nine conditions, a majority",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions",
    "value": 5,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "mto_bmi_extreme": {
    "display": "40",
    "estimand": "definition: the lowest body mass index counted as extreme obesity",
    "note": "",
    "period": "measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "body mass index",
    "value": 40,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "mto_bmi_obese": {
    "display": "30",
    "estimand": "definition: the lowest body mass index counted as obesity, the PLACES definition",
    "note": "",
    "period": "measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "body mass index",
    "value": 30,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "mto_hba1c_cut": {
    "display": "6.5%",
    "estimand": "definition: the lowest glycated hemoglobin counted as diabetes in the study",
    "note": "",
    "period": "measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "percent glycated hemoglobin",
    "value": 6.5,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "mto_itt_extreme": {
    "ci": [
      -6.4,
      -0.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.4",
    "estimand": "intention-to-treat difference in prevalence between women randomly offered a voucher usable only in low-poverty tracts (with counseling) and women offered no voucher, reported by Ludwig and coauthors (2011, New England Journal of Medicine 365(16)): 4,498 women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts in Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles and New York, randomized 1994 to 1998 and measured in a survey from 2008 to 2010; copied from the paper and not computed in this build",
    "note": "A published estimate, not a result of this build.",
    "period": "randomized 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "percentage points of women with body mass index of 40 or more",
    "value": -3.38,
    "weights": "none (reported estimate)"
  },
  "mto_itt_hba1c": {
    "ci": [
      -7.8,
      -0.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.3",
    "estimand": "intention-to-treat difference in prevalence between women randomly offered a voucher usable only in low-poverty tracts (with counseling) and women offered no voucher, reported by Ludwig and coauthors (2011, New England Journal of Medicine 365(16)): 4,498 women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts in Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles and New York, randomized 1994 to 1998 and measured in a survey from 2008 to 2010; copied from the paper and not computed in this build",
    "note": "A published estimate, not a result of this build.",
    "period": "randomized 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "percentage points of women with glycated hemoglobin of 6.5% or more",
    "value": -4.31,
    "weights": "none (reported estimate)"
  },
  "mto_itt_obese": {
    "ci": [
      -5.4,
      3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.2",
    "estimand": "intention-to-treat difference in prevalence between women randomly offered a voucher usable only in low-poverty tracts (with counseling) and women offered no voucher, reported by Ludwig and coauthors (2011, New England Journal of Medicine 365(16)): 4,498 women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts in Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles and New York, randomized 1994 to 1998 and measured in a survey from 2008 to 2010; copied from the paper and not computed in this build",
    "note": "A published estimate, not a result of this build.",
    "period": "randomized 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "percentage points of women with body mass index of 30 or more",
    "value": -1.19,
    "weights": "none (reported estimate)"
  },
  "mto_takeup": {
    "display": "48%",
    "estimand": "share of the low-poverty voucher group that used the voucher to move, reported by Ludwig and coauthors (2011, New England Journal of Medicine 365(16)); copied from the paper and not computed in this build",
    "note": "A published estimate, not a result of this build.",
    "period": "randomized 1994 to 1998",
    "population": "women with children in public housing in high-poverty tracts, randomized to a voucher offer from 1994 to 1998, measured 2008 to 2010",
    "source": "published-estimates",
    "unit": "percent of women offered the low-poverty voucher",
    "value": 48,
    "weights": "none (reported estimate)"
  },
  "n_acs_dropped": {
    "display": "203",
    "estimand": "count of sample tracts left out of the approximation only",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "sample tracts that lack at least one of the ACS inputs of the approximation",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 203,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_acs_shares": {
    "display": "8",
    "estimand": "definition: the number of ACS shares in the approximation",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "census tract shares used to approximate the model's inputs",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "ACS tract shares",
    "value": 8,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "n_cl_counties": {
    "display": "3,129",
    "estimand": "number of bootstrap clusters",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties (Connecticut planning regions) with a tract in the sample",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "counties",
    "value": 3129,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_conditions": {
    "display": "9",
    "estimand": "definition: the number of conditions in the count",
    "note": "",
    "period": "PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "PLACES health outcome measures that cover all adults and have an estimate in every state",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions",
    "value": 9,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "n_dropped": {
    "display": "741",
    "estimand": "count of tracts left out",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with a PLACES estimate that have no ADI rank",
    "source": "adi",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 741,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_few_tracts": {
    "display": "990",
    "estimand": "count of counties with fewer tracts in the sample than the definition above, where the share moves in large steps",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties on the map",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "counties",
    "value": 990,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_half": {
    "display": "1,229",
    "estimand": "count of counties with a population-weighted tract share of 50% or more",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties where at least half of adults live in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "counties",
    "value": 1229,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "n_le_tracts": {
    "display": "77,934",
    "estimand": "count of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "deaths in 2010 to 2015 (USALEEP, area-weighted onto 2020 tracts); PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "tracts in the sample with a USALEEP life expectancy estimate that is not institutional",
    "source": "usaleep",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 77934,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_map_counties": {
    "display": "3,128",
    "estimand": "count of counties drawn with a value (Connecticut as its eight legacy counties)",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties and county equivalents on the map with at least one tract in the sample",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "counties",
    "value": 3128,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_map_gray": {
    "display": "15",
    "estimand": "count of counties drawn gray",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "counties on the map sprite with no tract in the sample",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "counties",
    "value": 15,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_neg_pairs": {
    "display": "2",
    "estimand": "count of pairs whose 95% bootstrap interval lies below zero",
    "n": 36,
    "nUnit": "pairs of conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "pairs among the nine conditions with an interval entirely below zero",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "pairs of conditions",
    "value": 2,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "n_pairs": {
    "display": "36",
    "estimand": "definition: nine choose two",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "pairs among the nine conditions",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "pairs of conditions",
    "value": 36,
    "weights": "none (a definition)"
  },
  "n_places_measures": {
    "display": "40",
    "estimand": "count of measure ids in the staged tract file",
    "note": "",
    "period": "PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "health measures that PLACES publishes for tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "measures",
    "value": 40,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_places_tracts": {
    "display": "83,522",
    "estimand": "count of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "PLACES 2024 release",
    "population": "2020 census tracts with a CDC PLACES 2024 release estimate for all nine conditions",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 83522,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "n_pos_pairs": {
    "display": "32",
    "estimand": "count of pairs whose 95% bootstrap interval lies above zero",
    "n": 36,
    "nUnit": "pairs of conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "pairs among the nine conditions with an interval entirely above zero",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "pairs of conditions",
    "value": 32,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "n_tracts": {
    "display": "82,781",
    "estimand": "count of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 82781,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "none_exp": {
    "display": "7.4%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts expected to be high on none if the nine conditions were independent across tracts (Poisson-binomial with the observed share high on each)",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 7.44278,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "none_share": {
    "ci": [
      30.7,
      37.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "34.0%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts that are high on none of the nine conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 33.9776,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "none_share_w": {
    "display": "38.1%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on none of the nine conditions",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 38.1139,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "oh_cancer": {
    "ci": [
      2.4,
      2.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "2.5",
    "estimand": "mean number of the other eight conditions that are also high, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 21087,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "tracts high on cancer",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 2.50861,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "oh_copd": {
    "ci": [
      4.9,
      5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "4.9",
    "estimand": "mean number of the other eight conditions that are also high, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 21048,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "tracts high on COPD",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 4.91809,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "oh_depression": {
    "ci": [
      3,
      3.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.1",
    "estimand": "mean number of the other eight conditions that are also high, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 20971,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "tracts high on depression",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 3.1235,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "oh_indep": {
    "display": "2.0",
    "estimand": "expected number of the other eight conditions that are also high if the conditions were independent across tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "a tract that is high on one condition",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 2.01648,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "oh_stroke": {
    "ci": [
      4.8,
      5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "4.9",
    "estimand": "mean number of the other eight conditions that are also high, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 19866,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "tracts high on stroke",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 4.90376,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "oh_wdiff": {
    "display": "0.34",
    "estimand": "largest absolute difference, over the nine conditions, between the mean weighted by adults and the mean counting each tract once",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "tracts high on one condition",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "other conditions (of eight) that are also high",
    "value": 0.339179,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "p65_c8": {
    "ci": [
      18.6,
      19.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "18.9%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean of the ACS share of residents aged 65 and over, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 2898,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 8 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "percent of residents aged 65 and over",
    "value": 18.8938,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "p65_c9": {
    "ci": [
      22.3,
      22.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "22.6%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted mean of the ACS share of residents aged 65 and over, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 873,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "residents of tracts that are high on 9 of the nine conditions, USALEEP tracts in the sample",
    "source": "acs",
    "unit": "percent of residents aged 65 and over",
    "value": 22.6083,
    "weights": "ACS 2019-2023 tract population"
  },
  "pc1_share": {
    "ci": [
      57.9,
      60.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "59.0%",
    "estimand": "share of the variance on the first principal component of the nine standardized prevalences, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of the standardized prevalences",
    "value": 59.0224,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "r2_flex_max": {
    "display": "90%",
    "estimand": "largest weighted out-of-fold R squared of the nine tree fits, folds by county",
    "n": 82578,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence",
    "value": 90.222,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "r2_flex_min": {
    "display": "75%",
    "estimand": "smallest weighted out-of-fold R squared of the nine tree fits, folds by county",
    "n": 82578,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence",
    "value": 74.5137,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence",
    "value": 90.1064,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence",
    "value": 79.0515,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence within counties",
    "value": 85.0926,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of tract prevalence within counties",
    "value": 62.2471,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "estimand": "population-weighted correlation of the tract prevalence of arthritis with the ACS share of residents aged 65 and over, bootstrap interval over counties",
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    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.637475,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "estimand": "population-weighted correlation of the tract prevalence of cancer with the ACS share of residents aged 65 and over, bootstrap interval over counties",
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    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.813873,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.637737,
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    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.169306,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.228213,
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    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.901924,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.641281,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.737885,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.126526,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.629144,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.00190454,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.0520453,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.112157,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
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    "estimand": "largest population-weighted correlation among the six pairs of coronary heart disease, COPD, diagnosed diabetes and stroke (Diabetes and Stroke), bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.902113,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.736509,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "n": 82781,
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.0576862,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.49",
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    "n": 82781,
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.494657,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "r_mean_acs": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.49",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions on the tracts the approximation uses, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82578,
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.494279,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
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    "estimand": "population-weighted Pearson correlation of tract prevalence of stroke and coronary heart disease, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.862761,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "r_stroke_copd": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.90",
    "estimand": "population-weighted Pearson correlation of tract prevalence of stroke and COPD, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.895578,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "r_stroke_diab": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
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    "n": 82781,
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    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": 0.902113,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "ci": [
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.36",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after subtracting the mean of each ADI tenth, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.361084,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "radi_cancer": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "0.00",
    "estimand": "population-weighted correlation of the tract prevalence of cancer with the ADI national percentile, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient",
    "value": -0.00131879,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rdec_d1": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
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    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions inside one tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8274,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the least deprived tenth of tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.404744,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rdec_d10": {
    "ci": [
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.34",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions inside one tenth of tracts, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 8213,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the most deprived tenth of tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.340232,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rdec_diff": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.06",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation inside the least deprived tenth minus that inside the most deprived tenth, bootstrap interval over counties (draws shared)",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the least and the most deprived tenth of tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs), least deprived tenth minus most deprived tenth",
    "value": 0.0645119,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rdec_mid_max": {
    "display": "+0.36",
    "estimand": "largest of the eight mean pairwise correlations inside the second to ninth tenth",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the second to ninth tenth of tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.36484,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "display": "+0.35",
    "estimand": "smallest of the eight mean pairwise correlations inside the second to ninth tenth",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the second to ninth tenth of tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.351883,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "reg_midwest": {
    "display": "20.2%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the Midwest Census region living in the analysis tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 20.2428,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "reg_northeast": {
    "display": "8.5%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the Northeast Census region living in the analysis tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 8.49574,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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    "display": "25.8%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the South Census region living in the analysis tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 25.8318,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "reg_west": {
    "display": "7.0%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in the West Census region living in the analysis tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 6.98142,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rowmean_cancer": {
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.22",
    "estimand": "mean of the correlations of cancer with the other eight conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean over the other eight conditions)",
    "value": 0.219549,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rowmean_copd": {
    "ci": [
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.68",
    "estimand": "mean of the correlations of COPD with the other eight conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean over the other eight conditions)",
    "value": 0.676815,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
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  "rowmean_depression": {
    "ci": [
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.26",
    "estimand": "mean of the correlations of depression with the other eight conditions, bootstrap interval over counties",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean over the other eight conditions)",
    "value": 0.259615,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "s_adj_county": {
    "ci": [
      0.51,
      0.52
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.52",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after removing a fit on eight ACS tract shares and county effects; the fit is not refitted inside the bootstrap, so the interval conditions on it",
    "n": 82578,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.516135,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "s_adj_state": {
    "ci": [
      0.46,
      0.48
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.47",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after removing a fit on eight ACS tract shares, the county poverty rate and state effects; the fit is not refitted inside the bootstrap, so the interval conditions on it",
    "n": 82578,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.468068,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "s_county": {
    "ci": [
      0.42,
      0.43
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.43",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after subtracting the mean of each county; the fit is not refitted inside the bootstrap, so the interval conditions on it",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.426556,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "s_flex": {
    "ci": [
      0.44,
      0.47
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.45",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after removing a gradient-boosted-trees fit on the ACS tract shares, the county poverty rate and the state; the fit is not refitted inside the bootstrap, so the interval conditions on it",
    "n": 82578,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank and every ACS input of the approximation",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.454817,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "s_state": {
    "ci": [
      0.47,
      0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.48",
    "estimand": "mean pairwise correlation among the nine conditions after subtracting the mean of each state; the fit is not refitted inside the bootstrap, so the interval conditions on it",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023; ACS 2019-2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "correlation coefficient (mean of the 36 pairs)",
    "value": 0.484047,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "sens_all_tenth": {
    "display": "14",
    "estimand": "count of tracts high on all nine conditions when a tract is high if it is in the highest 10% of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 14,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "sens_all_third": {
    "display": "2,679",
    "estimand": "count of tracts high on all nine conditions when a tract is high if it is in the highest 33.3% of tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 2679,
    "weights": "none (full count)"
  },
  "sens_exp_tenth": {
    "display": "0.0",
    "estimand": "number of tracts expected to be high on all nine conditions if they were independent, with the highest 10% of tracts counted as high",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 7.92061e-05,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "sens_exp_third": {
    "display": "4.5",
    "estimand": "number of tracts expected to be high on all nine conditions if they were independent, with the highest 33.3% of tracts counted as high",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "tracts",
    "value": 4.46794,
    "weights": "none (a benchmark)"
  },
  "sens_none_tenth": {
    "display": "64.9%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts high on none of the nine conditions when a tract is high if it is in the highest 10% of tracts",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 64.9219,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "sens_none_third": {
    "display": "23.4%",
    "estimand": "share of tracts high on none of the nine conditions when a tract is high if it is in the highest 33.3% of tracts",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of tracts",
    "value": 23.3508,
    "weights": "none (each tract counts once)"
  },
  "us_chronic_high": {
    "ci": [
      1.8,
      2.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "2.0",
    "estimand": "mean number of the nine conditions that are high, population-weighted mean over all the tracts of the tenths pooled, bootstrap interval over counties (the draws of the tenths)",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in all the tracts of the comparison: census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "conditions (of nine)",
    "value": 1.95361,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "vc_between": {
    "display": "52.2%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted share of the variance of the count of high conditions that lies between counties, including between states; a decomposition of every tract",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of the tract count of high conditions",
    "value": 52.2333,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "vc_county": {
    "display": "29.8%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted share of the variance of the count of high conditions that lies between counties within states; a decomposition of every tract, so it has no sampling interval",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of the tract count of high conditions",
    "value": 29.8031,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "vc_state": {
    "display": "22.4%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted share of the variance of the count of high conditions that lies between states; a decomposition of every tract, so it has no sampling interval",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of the tract count of high conditions",
    "value": 22.4302,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "vc_within": {
    "display": "47.8%",
    "estimand": "population-weighted share of the variance of the count of high conditions that lies between tracts within counties; a decomposition of every tract, so it has no sampling interval",
    "n": 82781,
    "nUnit": "tracts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults living in census tracts with an estimate for all nine conditions and an ADI rank",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of the variance of the tract count of high conditions",
    "value": 47.7667,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  },
  "wv_share": {
    "display": "81.7%",
    "estimand": "share of adults living in tracts that are high on five or more conditions",
    "note": "",
    "period": "BRFSS 2022 (PLACES 2024 release); ADI 2023",
    "population": "adults in West Virginia living in the analysis tracts",
    "source": "places",
    "unit": "percent of adults",
    "value": 81.6689,
    "weights": "adult population of the tract (PLACES)"
  }
}
