{
  "alt": "Dot chart with one row for each country, ordered by the right-minus-left difference in approval of a strong leader, with a dashed line at zero. Most dots lie to the right of zero, a few lie to the left, and the United States is marked among the largest gaps. The other views show army rule, where the pattern is similar but smaller, and a democratic system, where dots lie on both sides of zero and the United States is near the left end.",
  "caption": "Most dots lie to the right of zero, and the United States is among the countries with the largest gaps. Each dot is one country's difference with a 95% interval, ordered from largest to smallest. The other views give army rule and a democratic system. The left-right label does not mean the same thing in every country.",
  "data": [
    {
      "conf_high": 35.9866,
      "conf_low": 17.4777,
      "country": "Malaysia",
      "estimate": 26.7321,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 530
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 33.4903,
      "conf_low": 16.9767,
      "country": "Uruguay",
      "estimate": 25.2335,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 601
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 32.3129,
      "conf_low": 15.6649,
      "country": "Brazil",
      "estimate": 23.9889,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 523
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 25.6608,
      "conf_low": 10.7919,
      "country": "Bosnia Herzegovina",
      "estimate": 18.2264,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 762
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.8684,
      "conf_low": 11.705,
      "country": "Spain",
      "estimate": 17.7867,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 611
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 27.2523,
      "conf_low": 6.85119,
      "country": "Tajikistan",
      "estimate": 17.0517,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 909
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 25.2054,
      "conf_low": 8.10621,
      "country": "Serbia",
      "estimate": 16.6558,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 971
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 19.0192,
      "conf_low": 12.2003,
      "country": "Canada",
      "estimate": 15.6097,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 2234
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 22.3958,
      "conf_low": 7.80059,
      "country": "Croatia",
      "estimate": 15.0982,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 662
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 21.0174,
      "conf_low": 9.17403,
      "country": "Colombia",
      "estimate": 15.0957,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 878
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 21.1531,
      "conf_low": 5.92049,
      "country": "Argentina",
      "estimate": 13.5368,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 446
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 17.7746,
      "conf_low": 8.6334,
      "country": "United States",
      "estimate": 13.204,
      "group": "United States",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1644
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.2658,
      "conf_low": 7.39848,
      "country": "South Korea",
      "estimate": 12.8321,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 749
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.8156,
      "conf_low": 6.09633,
      "country": "Italy",
      "estimate": 9.95595,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1052
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.6463,
      "conf_low": 5.99347,
      "country": "Finland",
      "estimate": 9.8199,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 734
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.5724,
      "conf_low": 1.4833,
      "country": "Ecuador",
      "estimate": 9.02785,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 546
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.7422,
      "conf_low": -0.110948,
      "country": "Belarus",
      "estimate": 8.31561,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 334
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.676,
      "conf_low": 3.83511,
      "country": "Slovakia",
      "estimate": 8.25555,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1216
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 15.5521,
      "conf_low": 0.769596,
      "country": "Poland",
      "estimate": 8.16084,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 555
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.9404,
      "conf_low": 2.57905,
      "country": "Greece",
      "estimate": 7.25973,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 571
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.9323,
      "conf_low": 1.61872,
      "country": "Slovenia",
      "estimate": 6.77549,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 405
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.1835,
      "conf_low": 0.186657,
      "country": "Zimbabwe",
      "estimate": 6.68507,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 747
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.1426,
      "conf_low": -0.167925,
      "country": "Armenia",
      "estimate": 6.48734,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1261
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.02,
      "conf_low": 0.621851,
      "country": "France",
      "estimate": 5.82091,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 847
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.9309,
      "conf_low": -1.60881,
      "country": "Mongolia",
      "estimate": 5.66104,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.6073,
      "conf_low": -1.49059,
      "country": "Mexico",
      "estimate": 5.05835,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 943
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.1328,
      "conf_low": -0.390328,
      "country": "Andorra",
      "estimate": 4.37123,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 486
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.25194,
      "conf_low": 1.32119,
      "country": "Norway",
      "estimate": 4.28656,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 724
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.58104,
      "conf_low": -1.34786,
      "country": "Maldives",
      "estimate": 4.11659,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 691
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.5418,
      "conf_low": -5.42059,
      "country": "Ethiopia",
      "estimate": 4.06061,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 447
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.94889,
      "conf_low": -0.00884127,
      "country": "Austria",
      "estimate": 3.97003,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 753
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.19132,
      "conf_low": -0.260788,
      "country": "Singapore",
      "estimate": 3.96527,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 889
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.2141,
      "conf_low": -4.4046,
      "country": "Georgia",
      "estimate": 3.90474,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 882
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.21455,
      "conf_low": 0.574521,
      "country": "United Kingdom",
      "estimate": 3.89453,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 2076
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.95662,
      "conf_low": -0.449088,
      "country": "Australia",
      "estimate": 3.75377,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 896
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.80377,
      "conf_low": -3.12856,
      "country": "Russia",
      "estimate": 3.3376,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1053
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.56524,
      "conf_low": 1.91823,
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "estimate": 3.24173,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 2598
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.43659,
      "conf_low": -2.82451,
      "country": "Latvia",
      "estimate": 2.80604,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 492
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.6308,
      "conf_low": -6.15067,
      "country": "Philippines",
      "estimate": 2.74007,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 784
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.56325,
      "conf_low": -4.96611,
      "country": "Nicaragua",
      "estimate": 2.29857,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 527
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.2562,
      "conf_low": -7.94733,
      "country": "North Macedonia",
      "estimate": 2.15445,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 462
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.3217,
      "conf_low": -7.2574,
      "country": "India",
      "estimate": 2.03216,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 604
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.34672,
      "conf_low": -3.49387,
      "country": "Bolivia",
      "estimate": 1.92643,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 897
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.61986,
      "conf_low": 0.220487,
      "country": "Switzerland",
      "estimate": 1.92017,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1816
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.23524,
      "conf_low": -3.49635,
      "country": "Puerto Rico",
      "estimate": 1.86944,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 725
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 10.5791,
      "conf_low": -6.98565,
      "country": "Portugal",
      "estimate": 1.79673,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 401
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.87933,
      "conf_low": -0.216423,
      "country": "Germany",
      "estimate": 1.33146,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1744
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.60006,
      "conf_low": -1.27251,
      "country": "Denmark",
      "estimate": 1.16378,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 2219
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.2754,
      "conf_low": -2.14959,
      "country": "Sweden",
      "estimate": 1.0629,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 776
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.47242,
      "conf_low": -4.4714,
      "country": "Albania",
      "estimate": 1.00051,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 816
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.06798,
      "conf_low": -0.945476,
      "country": "Iceland",
      "estimate": 0.56125,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 994
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.04677,
      "conf_low": -6.888,
      "country": "Lithuania",
      "estimate": 0.0793852,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 493
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.23804,
      "conf_low": -6.63681,
      "country": "Indonesia",
      "estimate": -0.199382,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1730
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.88786,
      "conf_low": -7.50035,
      "country": "Kenya",
      "estimate": -0.306246,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 728
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.56838,
      "conf_low": -2.33453,
      "country": "New Zealand",
      "estimate": -0.383076,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 529
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.38193,
      "conf_low": -8.25193,
      "country": "Guatemala",
      "estimate": -0.435001,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 625
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.94963,
      "conf_low": -3.67024,
      "country": "Japan",
      "estimate": -0.860307,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 536
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.22479,
      "conf_low": -7.45939,
      "country": "Hong Kong SAR",
      "estimate": -1.1173,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 666
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.97805,
      "conf_low": -11.7262,
      "country": "Thailand",
      "estimate": -1.37405,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 459
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.75511,
      "conf_low": -6.43593,
      "country": "Hungary",
      "estimate": -1.84041,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 679
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.382,
      "conf_low": -9.50153,
      "country": "Romania",
      "estimate": -2.55977,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 976
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.44263,
      "conf_low": -7.46023,
      "country": "Estonia",
      "estimate": -3.0088,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 417
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.47074,
      "conf_low": -10.8742,
      "country": "Tunisia",
      "estimate": -3.20175,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 609
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.24454,
      "conf_low": -10.0361,
      "country": "Venezuela",
      "estimate": -3.39576,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 757
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.474947,
      "conf_low": -7.65283,
      "country": "Czechia",
      "estimate": -3.58894,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 1471
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.56502,
      "conf_low": -13.0353,
      "country": "Libya",
      "estimate": -4.73514,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 545
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.033795,
      "conf_low": -11.0562,
      "country": "Azerbaijan",
      "estimate": -5.51121,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 770
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.288625,
      "conf_low": -12.9157,
      "country": "Morocco",
      "estimate": -6.31356,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 695
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -1.28974,
      "conf_low": -14.7179,
      "country": "Bulgaria",
      "estimate": -8.00383,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 669
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -3.5877,
      "conf_low": -22.8745,
      "country": "Peru",
      "estimate": -13.2311,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 567
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -6.36813,
      "conf_low": -20.0981,
      "country": "Nigeria",
      "estimate": -13.2331,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Army rule",
      "n": 853
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.7708,
      "conf_low": 2.38956,
      "country": "Hong Kong SAR",
      "estimate": 9.58017,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 663
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.0926,
      "conf_low": 0.867207,
      "country": "Philippines",
      "estimate": 9.47991,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 782
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.2996,
      "conf_low": 2.77281,
      "country": "Indonesia",
      "estimate": 7.53623,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1721
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.2656,
      "conf_low": 2.95891,
      "country": "Turkey",
      "estimate": 7.11225,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1417
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.5964,
      "conf_low": 0.573142,
      "country": "Colombia",
      "estimate": 6.58478,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 878
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.9373,
      "conf_low": -0.628331,
      "country": "Latvia",
      "estimate": 5.65447,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 486
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.7758,
      "conf_low": -0.59023,
      "country": "Tajikistan",
      "estimate": 5.59276,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 909
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 10.721,
      "conf_low": 0.321366,
      "country": "Morocco",
      "estimate": 5.52119,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 695
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.429,
      "conf_low": -3.00794,
      "country": "India",
      "estimate": 4.21051,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 630
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.72539,
      "conf_low": -0.962672,
      "country": "Ethiopia",
      "estimate": 3.88136,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 451
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.82681,
      "conf_low": -0.870601,
      "country": "Croatia",
      "estimate": 3.47811,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 670
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 10.5606,
      "conf_low": -3.63061,
      "country": "Russia",
      "estimate": 3.46499,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1049
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.36843,
      "conf_low": -1.46553,
      "country": "Bulgaria",
      "estimate": 3.45145,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 693
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.22563,
      "conf_low": -1.71879,
      "country": "Libya",
      "estimate": 3.25342,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 548
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.8429,
      "conf_low": -0.626545,
      "country": "Hungary",
      "estimate": 3.10818,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 684
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.76139,
      "conf_low": 0.582718,
      "country": "United Kingdom",
      "estimate": 2.67205,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 2085
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.28254,
      "conf_low": -3.27097,
      "country": "Poland",
      "estimate": 2.50579,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 566
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.06805,
      "conf_low": -1.7319,
      "country": "Romania",
      "estimate": 2.16807,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1035
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.58041,
      "conf_low": -4.41464,
      "country": "South Korea",
      "estimate": 2.08288,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 749
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.84867,
      "conf_low": -3.22101,
      "country": "Bosnia Herzegovina",
      "estimate": 1.81383,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 774
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.08097,
      "conf_low": -2.88979,
      "country": "Portugal",
      "estimate": 1.59559,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 434
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.48033,
      "conf_low": -3.55878,
      "country": "Georgia",
      "estimate": 1.46078,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 855
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.27256,
      "conf_low": -3.67379,
      "country": "Estonia",
      "estimate": 1.29938,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 421
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.87268,
      "conf_low": -4.41132,
      "country": "Guatemala",
      "estimate": 1.23068,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 625
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.27334,
      "conf_low": -0.607691,
      "country": "Iceland",
      "estimate": 0.832822,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 998
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.25715,
      "conf_low": -2.61091,
      "country": "Czechia",
      "estimate": 0.82312,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1475
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.42447,
      "conf_low": -1.26816,
      "country": "Denmark",
      "estimate": 0.578154,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 2222
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.24681,
      "conf_low": -1.32977,
      "country": "Sweden",
      "estimate": 0.458519,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 777
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.26963,
      "conf_low": -2.64113,
      "country": "Austria",
      "estimate": 0.31425,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 769
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.30069,
      "conf_low": -1.87625,
      "country": "Albania",
      "estimate": 0.212219,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 832
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.9198,
      "conf_low": -1.93505,
      "country": "Norway",
      "estimate": -0.00762466,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 726
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.63776,
      "conf_low": -3.395,
      "country": "Azerbaijan",
      "estimate": -0.378621,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 816
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.45225,
      "conf_low": -4.5386,
      "country": "Zimbabwe",
      "estimate": -0.543175,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 757
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.66584,
      "conf_low": -4.93992,
      "country": "Australia",
      "estimate": -0.637043,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 904
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.8048,
      "conf_low": -5.12515,
      "country": "North Macedonia",
      "estimate": -0.660175,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 474
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.58254,
      "conf_low": -5.1583,
      "country": "Nigeria",
      "estimate": -0.787879,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 857
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.47743,
      "conf_low": -4.21974,
      "country": "Japan",
      "estimate": -0.871155,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 537
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.27699,
      "conf_low": -6.15162,
      "country": "Cyprus",
      "estimate": -0.937313,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 440
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.778642,
      "conf_low": -2.68361,
      "country": "Switzerland",
      "estimate": -0.952482,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1814
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.48429,
      "conf_low": -6.86496,
      "country": "Serbia",
      "estimate": -1.19034,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 988
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.118609,
      "conf_low": -2.51109,
      "country": "Germany",
      "estimate": -1.19624,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1733
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.15167,
      "conf_low": -7.96537,
      "country": "Ecuador",
      "estimate": -1.40685,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 550
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.685588,
      "conf_low": -4.21808,
      "country": "Italy",
      "estimate": -1.76624,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1069
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.49948,
      "conf_low": -6.67602,
      "country": "Uruguay",
      "estimate": -2.08827,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 608
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.42806,
      "conf_low": -8.6218,
      "country": "Argentina",
      "estimate": -2.09687,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 461
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.46125,
      "conf_low": -7.12918,
      "country": "Venezuela",
      "estimate": -2.33397,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 757
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.02885,
      "conf_low": -8.26184,
      "country": "Peru",
      "estimate": -2.61649,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 569
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.267224,
      "conf_low": -5.5345,
      "country": "Greece",
      "estimate": -2.63364,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 576
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.00009,
      "conf_low": -6.27728,
      "country": "Andorra",
      "estimate": -2.63859,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 487
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -1.37874,
      "conf_low": -4.24558,
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "estimate": -2.81216,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 2579
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.71421,
      "conf_low": -8.84046,
      "country": "Brazil",
      "estimate": -3.06313,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 535
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.21062,
      "conf_low": -7.34406,
      "country": "Belarus",
      "estimate": -3.06672,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 347
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.22655,
      "conf_low": -8.49327,
      "country": "Lithuania",
      "estimate": -3.13336,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 482
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.885468,
      "conf_low": -7.2057,
      "country": "New Zealand",
      "estimate": -3.16012,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 533
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.66841,
      "conf_low": -9.10971,
      "country": "Malaysia",
      "estimate": -3.22065,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 530
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.07169,
      "conf_low": -7.61617,
      "country": "Bolivia",
      "estimate": -3.27224,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 905
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.536777,
      "conf_low": -7.26375,
      "country": "France",
      "estimate": -3.36349,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 848
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -0.0805396,
      "conf_low": -7.01279,
      "country": "Singapore",
      "estimate": -3.54666,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 889
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -0.538609,
      "conf_low": -7.02871,
      "country": "Finland",
      "estimate": -3.78366,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 731
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.45705,
      "conf_low": -11.411,
      "country": "Tunisia",
      "estimate": -3.97697,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 611
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.49987,
      "conf_low": -10.6428,
      "country": "Kenya",
      "estimate": -4.57146,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 740
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.83559,
      "conf_low": -12.189,
      "country": "Maldives",
      "estimate": -5.1767,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 696
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -0.660491,
      "conf_low": -9.80897,
      "country": "Armenia",
      "estimate": -5.23473,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1290
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.03544,
      "conf_low": -13.5948,
      "country": "Thailand",
      "estimate": -5.77969,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 459
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -0.412769,
      "conf_low": -11.6476,
      "country": "Mexico",
      "estimate": -6.03018,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 946
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -2.26086,
      "conf_low": -9.85384,
      "country": "Slovakia",
      "estimate": -6.05735,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1230
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.0942096,
      "conf_low": -12.2544,
      "country": "Nicaragua",
      "estimate": -6.08008,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 527
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -0.273046,
      "conf_low": -12.9266,
      "country": "Mongolia",
      "estimate": -6.59982,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -2.2627,
      "conf_low": -11.1474,
      "country": "Spain",
      "estimate": -6.70506,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 634
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -3.23766,
      "conf_low": -11.0571,
      "country": "United States",
      "estimate": -7.14737,
      "group": "United States",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 1633
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -2.98387,
      "conf_low": -12.8957,
      "country": "Puerto Rico",
      "estimate": -7.93979,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 717
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -5.32239,
      "conf_low": -10.7523,
      "country": "Canada",
      "estimate": -8.03736,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 2234
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -1.44101,
      "conf_low": -15.2968,
      "country": "Slovenia",
      "estimate": -8.3689,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Democratic system",
      "n": 400
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 32.4211,
      "conf_low": 21.4193,
      "country": "Turkey",
      "estimate": 26.9202,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1346
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 37.0271,
      "conf_low": 16.7606,
      "country": "Uruguay",
      "estimate": 26.8938,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 580
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 33.251,
      "conf_low": 17.7906,
      "country": "Spain",
      "estimate": 25.5208,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 604
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 26.6419,
      "conf_low": 15.2814,
      "country": "Italy",
      "estimate": 20.9617,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1054
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 26.739,
      "conf_low": 14.7373,
      "country": "Poland",
      "estimate": 20.7382,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 566
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 29.9092,
      "conf_low": 11.2131,
      "country": "Malaysia",
      "estimate": 20.5611,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 530
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 24.1557,
      "conf_low": 15.8547,
      "country": "Canada",
      "estimate": 20.0052,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 2234
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 22.268,
      "conf_low": 14.7719,
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "estimate": 18.5199,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 2517
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 25.3152,
      "conf_low": 9.53875,
      "country": "Andorra",
      "estimate": 17.427,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 489
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 24.3391,
      "conf_low": 10.0877,
      "country": "Maldives",
      "estimate": 17.2134,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 692
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 24.8898,
      "conf_low": 9.51426,
      "country": "Bosnia Herzegovina",
      "estimate": 17.202,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 767
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 25.8981,
      "conf_low": 7.89567,
      "country": "Croatia",
      "estimate": 16.8969,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 665
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 22.0391,
      "conf_low": 10.4115,
      "country": "United States",
      "estimate": 16.2253,
      "group": "United States",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1649
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 26.8703,
      "conf_low": 4.94284,
      "country": "Argentina",
      "estimate": 15.9066,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 426
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.2215,
      "conf_low": 6.71263,
      "country": "Serbia",
      "estimate": 14.9671,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 988
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.7409,
      "conf_low": 8.27106,
      "country": "Austria",
      "estimate": 14.506,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 749
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 25.3612,
      "conf_low": 3.59231,
      "country": "Cyprus",
      "estimate": 14.4768,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 412
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 21.1237,
      "conf_low": 7.70456,
      "country": "Hungary",
      "estimate": 14.4141,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 681
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.9448,
      "conf_low": 7.23516,
      "country": "Colombia",
      "estimate": 14.09,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 878
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.7855,
      "conf_low": 7.26678,
      "country": "France",
      "estimate": 14.0262,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 841
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.8804,
      "conf_low": 4.14494,
      "country": "Slovenia",
      "estimate": 14.0127,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 401
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.0704,
      "conf_low": 3.92626,
      "country": "Ethiopia",
      "estimate": 13.4983,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 449
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.6808,
      "conf_low": 6.28511,
      "country": "Puerto Rico",
      "estimate": 13.483,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 723
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.3189,
      "conf_low": 7.45776,
      "country": "Finland",
      "estimate": 12.8884,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 740
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.7575,
      "conf_low": 4.90823,
      "country": "Australia",
      "estimate": 12.8329,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 894
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 17.0259,
      "conf_low": 7.66227,
      "country": "Germany",
      "estimate": 12.3441,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1697
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.5181,
      "conf_low": 7.354,
      "country": "United Kingdom",
      "estimate": 11.9361,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 2064
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 15.733,
      "conf_low": 4.61386,
      "country": "Slovakia",
      "estimate": 10.1734,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1209
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 17.7904,
      "conf_low": 2.35483,
      "country": "Venezuela",
      "estimate": 10.0726,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 757
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.8969,
      "conf_low": 3.16833,
      "country": "Mongolia",
      "estimate": 10.0326,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 17.2307,
      "conf_low": 1.62059,
      "country": "Azerbaijan",
      "estimate": 9.42567,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 796
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.8787,
      "conf_low": 1.24536,
      "country": "North Macedonia",
      "estimate": 9.06202,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 459
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.5426,
      "conf_low": 4.20785,
      "country": "Denmark",
      "estimate": 8.87525,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 2214
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 14.9602,
      "conf_low": 1.4968,
      "country": "Indonesia",
      "estimate": 8.22853,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1724
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 14.613,
      "conf_low": 0.263288,
      "country": "Kenya",
      "estimate": 7.43816,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 740
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 10.7555,
      "conf_low": 3.46038,
      "country": "Switzerland",
      "estimate": 7.10796,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1799
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 14.8566,
      "conf_low": -1.02784,
      "country": "Japan",
      "estimate": 6.91438,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 524
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.5355,
      "conf_low": 0.992225,
      "country": "New Zealand",
      "estimate": 6.76387,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 518
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.8073,
      "conf_low": 1.15068,
      "country": "Norway",
      "estimate": 6.47901,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 725
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 14.7146,
      "conf_low": -2.46685,
      "country": "India",
      "estimate": 6.12389,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 622
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.5955,
      "conf_low": -1.1474,
      "country": "Nigeria",
      "estimate": 5.72403,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 852
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 11.3902,
      "conf_low": -1.48729,
      "country": "Singapore",
      "estimate": 4.95144,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 884
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 13.0203,
      "conf_low": -3.18345,
      "country": "Nicaragua",
      "estimate": 4.91844,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 527
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.7332,
      "conf_low": -3.65764,
      "country": "Brazil",
      "estimate": 4.53779,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 540
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 15.9189,
      "conf_low": -7.53572,
      "country": "Portugal",
      "estimate": 4.19159,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 413
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.4914,
      "conf_low": -1.97385,
      "country": "Sweden",
      "estimate": 3.75877,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 772
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 12.764,
      "conf_low": -5.88381,
      "country": "Peru",
      "estimate": 3.44011,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 558
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.61058,
      "conf_low": -1.24024,
      "country": "Iceland",
      "estimate": 3.18517,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 992
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 10.3861,
      "conf_low": -5.90169,
      "country": "Philippines",
      "estimate": 2.24221,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 784
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.02731,
      "conf_low": -2.62381,
      "country": "Greece",
      "estimate": 2.20175,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 570
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.86442,
      "conf_low": -6.12761,
      "country": "Georgia",
      "estimate": 1.36841,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 890
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 9.95155,
      "conf_low": -9.10595,
      "country": "Tajikistan",
      "estimate": 0.4228,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 909
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.33271,
      "conf_low": -6.03112,
      "country": "Bolivia",
      "estimate": 0.150794,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 879
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.96705,
      "conf_low": -6.29189,
      "country": "Thailand",
      "estimate": -0.162417,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 459
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 8.14332,
      "conf_low": -8.6073,
      "country": "Libya",
      "estimate": -0.23199,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 549
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 7.54553,
      "conf_low": -8.69012,
      "country": "Russia",
      "estimate": -0.572292,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1073
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.02557,
      "conf_low": -8.4454,
      "country": "Guatemala",
      "estimate": -1.20992,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 625
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.67158,
      "conf_low": -8.38094,
      "country": "Ecuador",
      "estimate": -1.35468,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 551
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.11762,
      "conf_low": -8.36933,
      "country": "Armenia",
      "estimate": -1.62585,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1251
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.22543,
      "conf_low": -8.07765,
      "country": "Albania",
      "estimate": -1.92611,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 826
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.68301,
      "conf_low": -9.41816,
      "country": "Zimbabwe",
      "estimate": -2.36758,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 751
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 4.10255,
      "conf_low": -9.45151,
      "country": "South Korea",
      "estimate": -2.67448,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 749
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.8772,
      "conf_low": -13.5549,
      "country": "Latvia",
      "estimate": -3.33887,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 483
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 5.20393,
      "conf_low": -11.9321,
      "country": "Hong Kong SAR",
      "estimate": -3.36409,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 667
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.66494,
      "conf_low": -9.47699,
      "country": "Romania",
      "estimate": -3.90602,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 1.90273,
      "conf_low": -9.99854,
      "country": "Mexico",
      "estimate": -4.04791,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 942
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 6.57697,
      "conf_low": -14.8211,
      "country": "Belarus",
      "estimate": -4.12207,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 337
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 2.20018,
      "conf_low": -12.3358,
      "country": "Tunisia",
      "estimate": -5.06782,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 610
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 3.79453,
      "conf_low": -16.1805,
      "country": "Lithuania",
      "estimate": -6.193,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 488
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 0.457644,
      "conf_low": -14.2373,
      "country": "Morocco",
      "estimate": -6.88983,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 695
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -4.26337,
      "conf_low": -14.3705,
      "country": "Czechia",
      "estimate": -9.31691,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 1446
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -3.47682,
      "conf_low": -20.1525,
      "country": "Estonia",
      "estimate": -11.8147,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 420
    },
    {
      "conf_high": -8.77034,
      "conf_low": -26.7508,
      "country": "Bulgaria",
      "estimate": -17.7606,
      "group": "Other countries",
      "item": "Strong leader",
      "n": 656
    }
  ],
  "id": "left_right_gap",
  "notes": [
    "Left is placements 1 to 4 and right is placements 7 to 10 on the ten-point scale; the centre is left out. A country needs at least 100 respondents and 100 effective respondents in each group. Intervals are for each country alone and omit design effects."
  ],
  "source": "World Values Survey and European Values Study, Wave 7 (2017 to 2023); weighted (weight, S017 within country)",
  "spec": {
    "colors": {
      "Other countries": "muted",
      "United States": "highlight"
    },
    "group": "group",
    "hi": "conf_high",
    "lo": "conf_low",
    "reference": 0,
    "sort": "desc",
    "x": "estimate",
    "xDomain": [
      -30,
      40
    ],
    "xLabel": "Right minus left (percentage points)",
    "y": "country"
  },
  "subtitle": "Share calling a strong leader a good way of governing among adults placing themselves at the right end of the left-right scale minus the share at the left end, percentage points, by country, Wave 7 (2017 to 2023)",
  "title": "In {fact:lr_lead_up} of {fact:k_lr} countries the interval for the right-minus-left difference in approval of a strong leader lies above zero",
  "type": "dot",
  "views": [
    {
      "filter": {
        "item": "Strong leader"
      },
      "id": "strong_leader",
      "label": "Strong leader"
    },
    {
      "caption": "Most dots lie to the right of zero or have intervals that include it. Each dot is one country's difference in the share calling army rule a good way of governing with a 95% interval, ordered from largest to smallest.",
      "filter": {
        "item": "Army rule"
      },
      "id": "army_rule",
      "label": "Army rule",
      "spec": {
        "xDomain": [
          -30,
          40
        ]
      },
      "title": "Adults on the right were more likely than adults on the left to approve of army rule in some countries and less likely in a few"
    },
    {
      "caption": "Dots lie on both sides of zero and most intervals include it. Each dot is one country's difference in the share calling a democratic system a good way of governing with a 95% interval, ordered from largest to smallest.",
      "filter": {
        "item": "Democratic system"
      },
      "id": "democratic_system",
      "label": "Democratic system",
      "spec": {
        "xDomain": [
          -20,
          20
        ]
      },
      "title": "Adults on the right and the left give similar shares calling a democratic system good in most countries, and the United States is among the largest negative gaps"
    }
  ]
}
