{
  "an_wml": {
    "ci": [
      49.9,
      62.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "56.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 478,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white respondents in an ANES Protestant category who do not call themselves born-again who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 56.1239,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ans_wml": {
    "ci": [
      51,
      64.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "57.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 456,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white respondents the ANES codes mainline Protestant who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 57.5577,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ap_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
      40.8,
      47.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "44.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 944,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 43.9619,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "ap_w1_wml": {
    "ci": [
      39.6,
      45.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "42.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1092,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 42.4908,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "ap_w4_wml": {
    "ci": [
      38.9,
      45
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "42.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1579,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2020",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 41.9625,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w1_bp": {
    "ci": [
      88.6,
      94.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "91.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 303,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "Black non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 91.7492,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w1_wc": {
    "ci": [
      39.3,
      46.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "42.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 725,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 42.8966,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
      26.8,
      33.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "30.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 710,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 30.1408,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w1_wml": {
    "ci": [
      27.8,
      33.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "30.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 865,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1980 to 1988",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 30.8671,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w4_bp": {
    "ci": [
      90.2,
      96.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "93.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 512,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2020",
    "population": "Black non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 93.1046,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w4_wc": {
    "ci": [
      39.4,
      45.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "42.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1427,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2020",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 42.5382,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w4_wev": {
    "ci": [
      16.5,
      21.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "19.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1437,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2020",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 19.1444,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "av_w4_wml": {
    "ci": [
      43.6,
      50.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "47.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1331,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2020",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 46.995,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z), rescaled to average one within each study"
  },
  "ba_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      67.1,
      74
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "70.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who call themselves born-again or evangelical",
    "n": 1887,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 70.5663,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "boot_reps": {
    "display": "1,000",
    "estimand": "number of bootstrap resamples of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "the decomposition of the attendance gap",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "resamples",
    "value": 1000,
    "weights": "none (rule)"
  },
  "cd_bp_una": {
    "ci": [
      -8.9,
      -0.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.7",
    "estimand": "change in the Democratic share of the first group minus the change of the second; four independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 21200,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents and unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -4.67254,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "cd_hc_una": {
    "ci": [
      -14.2,
      -1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.6",
    "estimand": "change in the Democratic share of the first group minus the change of the second; four independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 20805,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents and unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.59801,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "cd_hc_wc": {
    "ci": [
      -13.5,
      0
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−6.7",
    "estimand": "change in the Democratic share of the first group minus the change of the second; four independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 12188,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents and white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -6.74521,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "cd_hc_wev": {
    "ci": [
      -13.5,
      -0.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.0",
    "estimand": "change in the Democratic share of the first group minus the change of the second; four independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 12336,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents and white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -6.97869,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_bc_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -28.7,
      -8.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−18.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 354,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Black Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -18.4661,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_bp_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -14.1,
      -6.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−10.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 2345,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -10.2742,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_eas_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -28.1,
      -10.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−19.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 581,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Buddhist or Hindu respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -19.4892,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_hc_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -19.5,
      -6.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−13.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1950,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -13.1996,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_hp_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -13,
      6.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 822,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -3.30728,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_jew_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -9.2,
      2.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1771,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Jewish respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -3.31343,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_mor_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -1.2,
      14.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+6.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 903,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Mormon respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 6.49093,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_mus_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -44.8,
      -15.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−30.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 189,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "Muslim respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -30.1203,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_una_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -7.6,
      -3.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.6",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 18855,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -5.60162,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_wc_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -8.9,
      -4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−6.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 10238,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -6.45443,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_wev_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -8.1,
      -4.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−6.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 10386,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -6.22095,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ch_wml_2008_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -10.7,
      -5.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in 2024 minus Democratic share in 2008; independent samples, standard errors combined",
    "n": 8332,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.90374,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "chw_2122": {
    "ci": [
      14.4,
      21.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "18.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party; the respondents added follow Stetzer and Burge's reading of the omission",
    "n": 895,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "white respondents RELTRAD places in the evangelical tradition plus white respondents who say only Christian or interdenominational, who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 18.0009,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "ck_anes_ba_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -7.9,
      20.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+6.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; ANES 2024 vote, born-again rule",
    "n": 421,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 6.20951,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ck_anes_reltrad_wev": {
    "ci": [
      0.1,
      23.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+11.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; ANES 2024 vote, ANES major-group summary",
    "n": 378,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white respondents in the ANES evangelical category of the major-group summary who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 11.9436,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ck_anes_reltrad_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -3.4,
      26.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+11.6",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; ANES 2024 vote, ANES major-group summary",
    "n": 396,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white respondents in the ANES mainline category of the major-group summary who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 11.5926,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ck_ces_party_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -5.8,
      -1.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.7",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; CES party identification, born-again rule",
    "n": 24495,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -3.70875,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ck_ces_vote_wev": {
    "ci": [
      8.7,
      11.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+10.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; CES vote, born-again rule",
    "n": 27185,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.0868,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ck_ces_vote_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -7.5,
      -3.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.4",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; CES vote, born-again rule",
    "n": 22658,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -5.44607,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ck_gss_ba_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -0.5,
      12
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+5.7",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; GSS party identification, born-again rule",
    "n": 1743,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 5.74376,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "ck_gss_reltrad_wev": {
    "ci": [
      14.6,
      24.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+19.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; GSS party identification, RELTRAD",
    "n": 2134,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white respondents RELTRAD places in the evangelical tradition who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 19.3091,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "ck_gss_reltrad_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -3.8,
      9.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.8",
    "estimand": "Democratic share, seldom minus frequent attenders; GSS party identification, RELTRAD",
    "n": 1343,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white respondents RELTRAD places in the mainline tradition who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 2.82223,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "ck_wml_diff": {
    "ci": [
      6.7,
      19.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+13.2",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus CES Democratic share, both under the born-again rule; independent surveys, standard errors combined",
    "n": 5457,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again and who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 13.1557,
    "weights": "V240107b (ANES) and weight_cumulative (CES)"
  },
  "dc_2008_mix": {
    "ci": [
      13.1,
      16.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "14.9",
    "estimand": "part from the mix of groups in the two attendance levels of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 21124,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 14.8967,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2008_tot": {
    "ci": [
      23.9,
      27.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "25.6",
    "estimand": "pooled gap of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 21124,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 25.5546,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2008_win": {
    "ci": [
      8.4,
      12.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "10.7",
    "estimand": "part inside tradition-by-race groups of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 21124,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.6579,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2016_mix": {
    "ci": [
      9.4,
      12.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "11.0",
    "estimand": "part from the mix of groups in the two attendance levels of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 37341,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.961,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2016_tot": {
    "ci": [
      17.4,
      20.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "18.9",
    "estimand": "pooled gap of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 37341,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 18.9474,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2016_win": {
    "ci": [
      6.1,
      9.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "8.0",
    "estimand": "part inside tradition-by-race groups of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 37341,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 7.98641,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2024_mix": {
    "ci": [
      10.6,
      15.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "13.1",
    "estimand": "part from the mix of groups in the two attendance levels of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 39039,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 13.0729,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2024_tot": {
    "ci": [
      26,
      29.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "27.7",
    "estimand": "pooled gap of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 39039,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 27.6669,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_2024_win": {
    "ci": [
      11.8,
      17.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "14.6",
    "estimand": "part inside tradition-by-race groups of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 39039,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 14.594,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_min_part": {
    "display": "8.0",
    "estimand": "smallest of the ten within-group and mix parts across the five elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and an attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points",
    "value": 7.98641,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_n_mix_larger": {
    "display": "3",
    "estimand": "count of elections in which the mix part exceeds the within-group part",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "the five presidential elections 2008 to 2024",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "elections",
    "value": 3,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_pool_mix": {
    "ci": [
      12.2,
      13.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "13.1",
    "estimand": "part from the mix of groups in the two attendance levels of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 172344,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 13.0534,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_pool_tot": {
    "ci": [
      23.7,
      25.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "24.4",
    "estimand": "pooled gap of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 172344,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 24.4268,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dc_pool_win": {
    "ci": [
      10.3,
      12.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "11.4",
    "estimand": "part inside tradition-by-race groups of the seldom-minus-frequent gap in the Democratic share; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 172344,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share (seldom minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 11.3735,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcm_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      -2.2,
      -1.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.8",
    "estimand": "the group's mix part (the difference in its share between seldom and frequent attenders times its Democratic share relative to all voters); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 1684,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": -1.839,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcm_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      1,
      5.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.1",
    "estimand": "the group's mix part (the difference in its share between seldom and frequent attenders times its Democratic share relative to all voters); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 14033,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 3.10076,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcm_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
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      10.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "10.2",
    "estimand": "the group's mix part (the difference in its share between seldom and frequent attenders times its Democratic share relative to all voters); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 5380,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 10.2325,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcm_pool_wev": {
    "ci": [
      9,
      9.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "9.2",
    "estimand": "the group's mix part (the difference in its share between seldom and frequent attenders times its Democratic share relative to all voters); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 27185,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 9.22549,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcs_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      38.9,
      59.8
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "49.4%",
    "estimand": "the unaffiliated group's within-group contribution as a share of the within-group part; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 39039,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the within-group part",
    "value": 49.3559,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcw_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
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      9.7
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "7.2",
    "estimand": "the group's within-group part (the group's own gap times its average share of the two attendance levels); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 14033,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 7.20302,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcw_2024_wc": {
    "ci": [
      1,
      2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "1.5",
    "estimand": "the group's within-group part (the group's own gap times its average share of the two attendance levels); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 5448,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 1.52193,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcw_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
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      3
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "2.3",
    "estimand": "the group's within-group part (the group's own gap times its average share of the two attendance levels); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 5380,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 2.29089,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
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  "dcw_pool_una": {
    "ci": [
      3.1,
      4.8
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.9",
    "estimand": "the group's within-group part (the group's own gap times its average share of the two attendance levels); bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 52288,
    "note": "n counts the group's voters with a frequent or seldom attendance answer.",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 3.92348,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dcx_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      6,
      8.8
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "7.4",
    "estimand": "within-group part of the gap summed over every group except the unaffiliated; bootstrap standard error, 1000 resamples",
    "n": 39039,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters with a tradition-by-race group and a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the pooled gap",
    "value": 7.39101,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "df_2024_bp_wev": {
    "ci": [
      65.6,
      71.7
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "68.6",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among the first group minus that among the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 7876,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents and white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 68.6434,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "df_2024_hc_hp": {
    "ci": [
      16.5,
      31.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "23.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among the first group minus that among the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1997,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents and Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 23.9087,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "df_2024_hc_wc": {
    "ci": [
      15,
      24.7
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "19.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among the first group minus that among the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 7325,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents and white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 19.8641,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "df_2024_wml_wev": {
    "ci": [
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      30.8
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "28.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among the first group minus that among the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 10966,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical and white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 28.4886,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dg_pool_jew_wev": {
    "ci": [
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      19.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "13.7",
    "estimand": "the seldom-minus-frequent gap of the first group minus that of the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 31944,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Jewish respondents and white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 13.7363,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "dg_pool_wc_wev": {
    "ci": [
      1.6,
      5.7
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.6",
    "estimand": "the seldom-minus-frequent gap of the first group minus that of the second; independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 53996,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents and white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 3.64135,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "floor_n": {
    "display": "30",
    "estimand": "minimum respondents (and minimum Kish effective sample size) in a published cell",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "a cell published in a figure or the text",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 30,
    "weights": "none (rule)"
  },
  "fq_2024_all": {
    "ci": [
      26,
      27.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "26.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 41630,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "all respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 26.7166,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fq_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
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      51.1
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "47.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 1870,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 47.3333,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fq_2024_hp": {
    "ci": [
      49.4,
      61.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "55.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 638,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 55.5665,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fq_2024_mor": {
    "ci": [
      61.4,
      74
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    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "67.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 438,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Mormon respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 67.7214,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fq_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      2.1,
      3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "2.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 14224,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 2.54825,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fq_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      56,
      59.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "57.8%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who attend religious services weekly or more",
    "n": 5904,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 57.7909,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gfv_pool_bp": {
    "ci": [
      89.3,
      92
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "90.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote",
    "n": 4310,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 90.6586,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gfv_pool_wml": {
    "ci": [
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      52.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "50.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote",
    "n": 4868,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 50.5402,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gg_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
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      16.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+12.4",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 2632,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 12.3962,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gg_w1_wml": {
    "ci": [
      8.3,
      16.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+12.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 3232,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD mainline Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 12.3392,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gg_w4_wev": {
    "ci": [
      11.4,
      22.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+17.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1547,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 17.0547,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gg_w4_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -11.8,
      4.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 885,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "white RELTRAD mainline Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -3.52059,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gg_w5_wev": {
    "ci": [
      -3.5,
      12.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+4.7",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 719,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 4.71006,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gg_w5_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -0.9,
      21.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+10.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (nearly every week or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 567,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "white RELTRAD mainline Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.1209,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gh_nh_wev": {
    "ci": [
      26.3,
      31.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "28.8%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1732,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "non-Hispanic white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 28.8413,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gh_share_wev": {
    "display": "7.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of Hispanic origin (the GSS race item counts them as white)",
    "n": 2268,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant GSS respondents with a Hispanic origin answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of white RELTRAD evangelical Protestants",
    "value": 7.66306,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w1_bp": {
    "ci": [
      86.5,
      90.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "88.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1537,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "RELTRAD Black Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 88.5136,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w1_cat": {
    "ci": [
      70.7,
      74.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "72.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3635,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "Catholic respondents of any race who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 72.4189,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
      59,
      63
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "61.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3099,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 61.0305,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w1_wml": {
    "ci": [
      43.6,
      47.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "45.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 4018,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD mainline Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 45.4101,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w2_cat": {
    "ci": [
      55.1,
      58.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "56.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3813,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1985 to 1996",
    "population": "Catholic respondents of any race who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 56.9475,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w2_wev": {
    "ci": [
      42,
      45.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "43.8%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3902,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1985 to 1996",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 43.759,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w3_wev": {
    "ci": [
      33.4,
      37.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "35.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3076,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1998 to 2008",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 35.306,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w4_bp": {
    "ci": [
      88.6,
      93.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "91.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 752,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "RELTRAD Black Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 91.1103,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w4_cat": {
    "ci": [
      55.7,
      60.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "58.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 2117,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "Catholic respondents of any race who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 58.3121,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w4_wev": {
    "ci": [
      28.1,
      33.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "30.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1855,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 30.5537,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w4_wml": {
    "ci": [
      37.3,
      44.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "40.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1091,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "white RELTRAD mainline Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 40.8726,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gl_w5_wev": {
    "ci": [
      12.4,
      19.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "16.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 834,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 16.0147,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "glf_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
      52,
      58.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "55.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1415,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents, who attend nearly every week or more who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 55.026,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gls_w1_wev": {
    "ci": [
      64.3,
      70.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "67.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 1217,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 1984",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents, who attend a few times a year or never who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 67.4222,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gm_2021web_wev": {
    "ci": [
      16.5,
      26.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "21.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 380,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents interviewed on the web in 2021 who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 21.2865,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gm_2022ftf_wev": {
    "ci": [
      2.2,
      16.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "9.2%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 180,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2022",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents interviewed in person in 2022 who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 9.23482,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gm_2022web_wev": {
    "ci": [
      4.3,
      20.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "12.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 158,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2022",
    "population": "white RELTRAD evangelical Protestant respondents interviewed on the web in 2022 who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 12.4164,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gpp_pool_bp": {
    "ci": [
      1,
      4.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.6",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 11961,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 2.57941,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpp_pool_wev": {
    "ci": [
      9.9,
      12.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+11.2",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 30518,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 11.1968,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpp_pool_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -5.8,
      -1.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.7",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 24495,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who identify with or lean toward a party, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -3.70875,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2008_bp": {
    "ci": [
      -0.1,
      9.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+4.9",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 385,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 4.90668,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2008_una": {
    "ci": [
      -11.5,
      12.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.4",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 4431,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 0.422995,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2008_wev": {
    "ci": [
      11.5,
      18.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+15.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 3905,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 15.0522,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2008_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -9.4,
      0.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.4",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 2946,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -4.4278,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2012_una": {
    "ci": [
      11.7,
      28.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+20.2",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 8170,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 20.2361,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2016_una": {
    "ci": [
      8.9,
      22.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+15.7",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 11189,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 15.7475,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2020_una": {
    "ci": [
      7.5,
      21
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+14.3",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 14465,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 14.2847,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2020_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -12.2,
      -4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−8.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 4587,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -8.12434,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      -5.1,
      6.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.8",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1684,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 0.803102,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_hc": {
    "ci": [
      4.9,
      25.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+15.3",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 1193,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 15.303,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_hp": {
    "ci": [
      -2,
      23.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+10.6",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 570,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.6231,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      19,
      41.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+30.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 14033,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 30.1446,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_wc": {
    "ci": [
      8.1,
      15.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+12.0",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 5448,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 12.0083,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      6.6,
      12.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+9.5",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 5380,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 9.50938,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_2024_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -9,
      0.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 4492,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -4.11564,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_bp": {
    "ci": [
      0,
      3.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.9",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 7708,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 1.91628,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_hc": {
    "ci": [
      7.5,
      16.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+11.9",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 5659,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 11.8889,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_hp": {
    "ci": [
      7.5,
      20
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+13.8",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 2540,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 13.7657,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_jew": {
    "ci": [
      17.9,
      29.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+23.8",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 4759,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Jewish respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 23.8231,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_mor": {
    "ci": [
      11.1,
      23.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+17.5",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 2375,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Mormon respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 17.503,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_una": {
    "ci": [
      14.1,
      22.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+18.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 52288,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 18.1047,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_wc": {
    "ci": [
      12.2,
      15.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+13.7",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 26811,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 13.7282,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_wev": {
    "ci": [
      8.7,
      11.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+10.1",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 27185,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": 10.0868,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gpv_pool_wml": {
    "ci": [
      -7.5,
      -3.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.4",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote, seldom attenders (a few times a year or never) minus frequent attenders (weekly or more); independent groups, standard errors combined",
    "n": 22658,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, with a frequent or seldom attendance answer",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic share (seldom attenders minus frequent attenders)",
    "value": -5.44607,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gss_agree": {
    "display": "61.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted share placed in the same group (evangelical or mainline) by RELTRAD and by the born-again rule; respondents RELTRAD cannot place count as disagreeing",
    "n": 4838,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white Protestant GSS respondents with a born-again answer and a party identification (pure independents excluded)",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of white Protestants",
    "value": 61.3016,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gss_agree_placed": {
    "display": "70.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted share placed in the same group by RELTRAD and by the born-again rule",
    "n": 4183,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white Protestant GSS respondents with a born-again answer and a party identification whom RELTRAD places in the evangelical or mainline tradition",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of white Protestants",
    "value": 70.694,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gss_ba_ml": {
    "display": "22.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD places in the mainline tradition",
    "n": 2960,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white Protestant GSS respondents who call themselves born-again whom RELTRAD places in the evangelical or mainline tradition",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of white Protestants",
    "value": 22.2693,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gss_nb_ev": {
    "display": "39.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD places in the evangelical tradition",
    "n": 2075,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2018",
    "population": "white Protestant GSS respondents who do not call themselves born-again whom RELTRAD places in the evangelical or mainline tradition",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of white Protestants",
    "value": 38.9868,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "gsv_pool_bp": {
    "ci": [
      91.2,
      94
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "92.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote",
    "n": 3398,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend a few times a year or never",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 92.5749,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "gsv_pool_wml": {
    "ci": [
      44.1,
      46
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "45.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the vote",
    "n": 17790,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend a few times a year or never",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 45.0941,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvp_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      83.9,
      88.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "86.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 3072,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 86.262,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvp_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      12.5,
      15
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "13.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party",
    "n": 6484,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 13.7285,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2008_bp": {
    "ci": [
      90.9,
      95.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "93.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 456,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 93.3971,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2008_hc": {
    "ci": [
      65.8,
      74.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "70.2%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 599,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 70.1968,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2008_wc": {
    "ci": [
      41.9,
      45.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "43.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 4264,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 43.5875,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2008_wev": {
    "ci": [
      19.3,
      22.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "20.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 4399,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 20.7005,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2008_wml": {
    "ci": [
      48.9,
      52.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "50.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 3353,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 50.8719,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_bc": {
    "ci": [
      67.2,
      84.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "76.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 260,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 75.9853,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      80.3,
      86
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "83.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1889,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 83.123,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_hc": {
    "ci": [
      52.5,
      61.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "57.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1351,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 56.9971,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_hp": {
    "ci": [
      27.3,
      38.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "33.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 646,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 33.0884,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_jew": {
    "ci": [
      64,
      72.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "68.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 1219,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Jewish respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 68.0289,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_mor": {
    "ci": [
      24.8,
      37.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "31.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 438,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Mormon respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 31.0962,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_mus": {
    "ci": [
      52.7,
      79
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "65.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 139,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Muslim respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 65.8582,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      69.7,
      72.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "70.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 14311,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 70.9329,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_wc": {
    "ci": [
      35.4,
      38.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "37.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 5974,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 37.133,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      13.2,
      15.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "14.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 5987,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 14.4796,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_2024_wml": {
    "ci": [
      41,
      45
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "43.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 4979,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who do not call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 42.9682,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_pool_bp": {
    "ci": [
      90.4,
      92.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "91.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 8852,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 91.3577,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "lvv_pool_wev": {
    "ci": [
      17.6,
      18.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "18.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 30356,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 18.1456,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "n_anes_voters": {
    "display": "3,928",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "ANES 2024 post-election respondents who reported a Harris or Trump vote",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 3928,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_gss_classified": {
    "display": "68,896",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 2022",
    "population": "GSS respondents with a religious preference answer that RELTRAD can place",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 68896,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_party": {
    "display": "227,049",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "CES respondents who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 227049,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_voters": {
    "display": "188,145",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "CES respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 188145,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_voters_2024": {
    "display": "42,008",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "CES respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 42008,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "nat_anes_2024": {
    "ci": [
      52.2,
      56.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "54.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 3928,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "all ANES 2024 respondents who reported a Harris or Trump vote",
    "source": "anes2024",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 54.4323,
    "weights": "V240107b (post-election weight)"
  },
  "nat_cert_2024": {
    "display": "49.2%",
    "estimand": "certified national Democratic share of the two-party vote",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024 presidential election",
    "population": "all votes cast for the Democratic and Republican candidates",
    "source": "state-returns",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 49.2499,
    "weights": "none (full counts)"
  },
  "nat_ces_2024": {
    "ci": [
      48.2,
      49.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "49.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote",
    "n": 42008,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "all CES respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 48.9597,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shf_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      7.5,
      9.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "8.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to black protestants; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 9409,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of weekly or more attenders who voted",
    "value": 8.39448,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shf_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      2.3,
      3.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to unaffiliated; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 9409,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of weekly or more attenders who voted",
    "value": 2.96621,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shf_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      37.5,
      40.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "39.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to white born-again protestants; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 9409,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of weekly or more attenders who voted",
    "value": 39.0484,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shs_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      2.7,
      3.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "3.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to black protestants; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 29630,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend a few times a year or never",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of seldom attenders who voted",
    "value": 3.00255,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shs_2024_una": {
    "ci": [
      43.9,
      45.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "44.8%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to unaffiliated; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 29630,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend a few times a year or never",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of seldom attenders who voted",
    "value": 44.8237,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "shs_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      8.6,
      9.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "9.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted share of the attendance group that belongs to white born-again protestants; bootstrap standard error",
    "n": 29630,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "reported voters who attend a few times a year or never",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of seldom attenders who voted",
    "value": 9.13336,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ubw_2122": {
    "ci": [
      20,
      27
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "23.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of party identifiers, leaners with their party; the respondents added are an upper bound on the evangelical group",
    "n": 1166,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "white respondents RELTRAD places in the evangelical tradition plus every white respondent it cannot place (Protestants with no denomination who attend less than monthly, and those who say only Christian or interdenominational), who identify with or lean toward a party",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of Democratic and Republican identifiers",
    "value": 23.5018,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "una_neff_2008": {
    "display": "51",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size of the cell",
    "n": 80,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "effective respondents",
    "value": 50.9325,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "una_neff_2012": {
    "display": "134",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size of the cell",
    "n": 266,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "effective respondents",
    "value": 134.362,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "una_neff_2016": {
    "display": "212",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size of the cell",
    "n": 386,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "effective respondents",
    "value": 211.566,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "una_neff_2020": {
    "display": "208",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size of the cell",
    "n": 369,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "effective respondents",
    "value": 208.316,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "una_neff_2024": {
    "display": "77",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size of the cell",
    "n": 271,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "unaffiliated respondents (atheist, agnostic or nothing in particular) who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, who attend weekly or more",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "effective respondents",
    "value": 77.0937,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "unclass_1012": {
    "display": "5.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD cannot place",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2018",
    "population": "GSS respondents with a religious preference answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of respondents",
    "value": 5.26956,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "unclass_2122": {
    "display": "7.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD cannot place",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "GSS respondents with a religious preference answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of respondents",
    "value": 7.64647,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "unclass_christian_2122": {
    "display": "1.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD cannot place: respondents who say only Christian or interdenominational",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "GSS respondents with a religious preference answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of respondents",
    "value": 1.6451,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "unclass_nodenom_2122": {
    "display": "5.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted share that RELTRAD cannot place: Protestants with no denomination who attend less than monthly",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021 to 2022",
    "population": "GSS respondents with a religious preference answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of respondents",
    "value": 5.35734,
    "weights": "weight_use, rescaled to average one within each survey year"
  },
  "vi_2024_all": {
    "ci": [
      38.3,
      39.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "39.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who say religion is very important in their life",
    "n": 42007,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "all respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 38.9976,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "vi_2024_bp": {
    "ci": [
      68.9,
      75.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "72.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who say religion is very important in their life",
    "n": 1889,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Black Protestant respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 72.3225,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "vi_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      78.4,
      81.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "79.8%",
    "estimand": "weighted share who say religion is very important in their life",
    "n": 5987,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of voters",
    "value": 79.8207,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "vv_2024_all": {
    "ci": [
      48.3,
      49.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "49.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote with the validated-vote weight",
    "n": 32948,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "all respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, whose turnout the CES validated",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 49.1443,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated vote)"
  },
  "vv_2024_hc": {
    "ci": [
      53.9,
      65.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "59.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote with the validated-vote weight",
    "n": 883,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, whose turnout the CES validated",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 59.5786,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated vote)"
  },
  "vv_2024_wc": {
    "ci": [
      32.4,
      35.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "34.1%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote with the validated-vote weight",
    "n": 4669,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Catholic respondents who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, whose turnout the CES validated",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 34.1288,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated vote)"
  },
  "vv_2024_wev": {
    "ci": [
      11.9,
      14.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "13.2%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share of the two-party presidential vote with the validated-vote weight",
    "n": 4816,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "white non-Hispanic Protestant respondents who call themselves born-again or evangelical who reported a Democratic or Republican presidential vote, whose turnout the CES validated",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 13.1715,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated vote)"
  },
  "web_share_2021": {
    "display": "87.8%",
    "estimand": "share interviewed on the web (count, unweighted)",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2021",
    "population": "GSS 2021 respondents with a religious preference answer",
    "source": "gss",
    "unit": "percent of respondents",
    "value": 87.8006,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  }
}