{
  "alt": "Five small line charts, one per CES gun item, of the share supporting the item by year for Democrats, independents and Republicans, with confidence bands. Democrats are above Republicans on background checks, assault rifles and stricter sale laws, and Republicans are above Democrats on easier concealed carry and on prohibiting publication of owners' names. The gap on assault rifles is {fact:c_assault_gap_2013} points in 2013 and {fact:c_assault_gap_2021} in 2021; the gap on background checks is {fact:c_bg_gap_2013} points in 2013 and {fact:c_bg_gap_2021} in 2021; the gap on easier concealed carry is {fact:c_permits_gap_2013} and {fact:c_permits_gap_2021}; the gap on owners' names is {fact:c_names_gap_2013} points in 2013 and {fact:c_names_gap_2020} in 2020.",
  "caption": "The Democratic and Republican lines are far apart on every item except background checks, where both are high; the gap on assault rifles grows from {fact:c_assault_gap_2013} points in 2013 to {fact:c_assault_gap_2021} in 2021. In every one of the {fact:n_ces_itemyears} item-years the party expected to favor the item is higher, with an interval above zero. Bands are 95% confidence intervals that rest on a model.",
  "data": [
    {
      "conf_high": 64.1378,
      "conf_low": 62.2177,
      "estimate": 63.1778,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 24381,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 69.1244,
      "conf_low": 67.3376,
      "estimate": 68.231,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 25256,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2012
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 36.444,
      "conf_low": 32.7391,
      "estimate": 34.5916,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 5972,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 39.5087,
      "conf_low": 36.0424,
      "estimate": 37.7755,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 6192,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2012
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.8301,
      "conf_low": 17.2408,
      "estimate": 18.0354,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 23431,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2010
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 21.4946,
      "conf_low": 19.8298,
      "estimate": 20.6622,
      "item": "Laws on gun sales more strict (2010, 2012)",
      "n": 20529,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2012
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 95.6214,
      "conf_low": 94.1878,
      "estimate": 94.9046,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 7499,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 95.737,
      "conf_low": 94.9359,
      "estimate": 95.3365,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 25676,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 95.9324,
      "conf_low": 94.5,
      "estimate": 95.2162,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 6645,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 96.8264,
      "conf_low": 96.2416,
      "estimate": 96.534,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 31066,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 96.6847,
      "conf_low": 95.4742,
      "estimate": 96.0794,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 8581,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 96.8267,
      "conf_low": 96.1748,
      "estimate": 96.5008,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 27516,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 96.5168,
      "conf_low": 95.3637,
      "estimate": 95.9403,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 8292,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 96.3466,
      "conf_low": 95.3916,
      "estimate": 95.8691,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 12445,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 83.9778,
      "conf_low": 79.9749,
      "estimate": 81.9763,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 2931,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 83.8179,
      "conf_low": 81.2382,
      "estimate": 82.5281,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 8641,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 84.9657,
      "conf_low": 80.4738,
      "estimate": 82.7198,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 2186,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 86.4064,
      "conf_low": 84.4572,
      "estimate": 85.4318,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 10440,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 88.0556,
      "conf_low": 84.4304,
      "estimate": 86.243,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 3189,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 88.3134,
      "conf_low": 85.9758,
      "estimate": 87.1446,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 8479,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 82.9801,
      "conf_low": 78.5697,
      "estimate": 80.7749,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 2666,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 84.8763,
      "conf_low": 81.8736,
      "estimate": 83.375,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 4352,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 79.2713,
      "conf_low": 76.1376,
      "estimate": 77.7044,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 5276,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 79.7532,
      "conf_low": 78.0541,
      "estimate": 78.9036,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 18937,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 79.6976,
      "conf_low": 76.6253,
      "estimate": 78.1615,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 4857,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 82.9662,
      "conf_low": 81.5946,
      "estimate": 82.2804,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 20762,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 86.9151,
      "conf_low": 84.3709,
      "estimate": 85.643,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 5772,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 83.5995,
      "conf_low": 82.1999,
      "estimate": 82.8997,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 21604,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 76.5228,
      "conf_low": 73.9121,
      "estimate": 75.2175,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 6468,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 82.5581,
      "conf_low": 80.4815,
      "estimate": 81.5198,
      "item": "Support background checks for all sales",
      "n": 8139,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 83.9409,
      "conf_low": 81.4686,
      "estimate": 82.7048,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 7446,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 82.1309,
      "conf_low": 80.6504,
      "estimate": 81.3907,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 25548,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 83.7445,
      "conf_low": 81.1924,
      "estimate": 82.4685,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 6642,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 84.2746,
      "conf_low": 83.0905,
      "estimate": 83.6825,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 30958,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 87.9574,
      "conf_low": 85.8532,
      "estimate": 86.9053,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8577,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 86.8196,
      "conf_low": 85.5955,
      "estimate": 86.2075,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 27466,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 87.1439,
      "conf_low": 85.1236,
      "estimate": 86.1338,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8285,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 86.1223,
      "conf_low": 84.9284,
      "estimate": 85.5254,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 29347,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 86.7752,
      "conf_low": 85.1071,
      "estimate": 85.9411,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 12445,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 56.7514,
      "conf_low": 51.543,
      "estimate": 54.1472,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 2908,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 54.3414,
      "conf_low": 50.9419,
      "estimate": 52.6416,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8604,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 57.3545,
      "conf_low": 51.4367,
      "estimate": 54.3956,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 2180,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 55.6334,
      "conf_low": 52.8769,
      "estimate": 54.2551,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 10417,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 63.5663,
      "conf_low": 58.4332,
      "estimate": 60.9997,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 3190,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 58.8867,
      "conf_low": 55.4265,
      "estimate": 57.1566,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8452,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 55.4704,
      "conf_low": 49.877,
      "estimate": 52.6737,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 2662,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 55.0772,
      "conf_low": 51.75,
      "estimate": 53.4136,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8858,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 51.5886,
      "conf_low": 47.5562,
      "estimate": 49.5724,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 4352,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 42.4427,
      "conf_low": 38.7415,
      "estimate": 40.5921,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 5241,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 40.9543,
      "conf_low": 38.9107,
      "estimate": 39.9325,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 18880,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 39.5631,
      "conf_low": 35.9549,
      "estimate": 37.759,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 4848,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 42.7619,
      "conf_low": 40.9878,
      "estimate": 41.8748,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 20675,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 51.8388,
      "conf_low": 48.2115,
      "estimate": 50.0251,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 5772,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 40.6559,
      "conf_low": 38.8347,
      "estimate": 39.7453,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 21541,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 36.1,
      "conf_low": 33.2215,
      "estimate": 34.6607,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 6464,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 34.7398,
      "conf_low": 33.0024,
      "estimate": 33.8711,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 20412,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 31.3406,
      "conf_low": 28.8862,
      "estimate": 30.1134,
      "item": "Support banning assault rifles",
      "n": 8139,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 24.9,
      "conf_low": 22.1387,
      "estimate": 23.5193,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 7480,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.8154,
      "conf_low": 22.2148,
      "estimate": 23.0151,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 25617,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 23.7674,
      "conf_low": 20.9708,
      "estimate": 22.3691,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 6637,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 22.7681,
      "conf_low": 21.4385,
      "estimate": 22.1033,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 30966,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 20.3931,
      "conf_low": 17.9386,
      "estimate": 19.1659,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8578,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 16.8399,
      "conf_low": 15.5328,
      "estimate": 16.1864,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 27473,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 19.1757,
      "conf_low": 16.9282,
      "estimate": 18.052,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8291,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.8261,
      "conf_low": 17.5168,
      "estimate": 18.1714,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 29346,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 18.2308,
      "conf_low": 16.4147,
      "estimate": 17.3227,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 12445,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 48.6639,
      "conf_low": 43.4593,
      "estimate": 46.0616,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 2913,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 49.7972,
      "conf_low": 46.4014,
      "estimate": 48.0993,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8629,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 50.8779,
      "conf_low": 44.9379,
      "estimate": 47.9079,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 2183,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 48.7214,
      "conf_low": 45.9614,
      "estimate": 47.3414,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 10429,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 47.3358,
      "conf_low": 42.1049,
      "estimate": 44.7203,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 3191,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 43.356,
      "conf_low": 39.9121,
      "estimate": 41.6341,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8468,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 46.7737,
      "conf_low": 41.2173,
      "estimate": 43.9955,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 2665,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 45.893,
      "conf_low": 42.5798,
      "estimate": 44.2364,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8857,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 46.6593,
      "conf_low": 42.6498,
      "estimate": 44.6545,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 4352,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 61.7521,
      "conf_low": 58.0498,
      "estimate": 59.9009,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 5247,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 62.6543,
      "conf_low": 60.6268,
      "estimate": 61.6405,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 18902,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 64.9081,
      "conf_low": 61.3232,
      "estimate": 63.1156,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 4852,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 62.1499,
      "conf_low": 60.3986,
      "estimate": 61.2743,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 20723,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 65.2404,
      "conf_low": 61.7476,
      "estimate": 63.494,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 5774,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 60.6244,
      "conf_low": 58.7997,
      "estimate": 59.712,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 21538,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2018
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 66.0615,
      "conf_low": 63.1703,
      "estimate": 64.6159,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 6469,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2019
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 64.1344,
      "conf_low": 62.3646,
      "estimate": 63.2495,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 20413,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 62.7663,
      "conf_low": 60.1625,
      "estimate": 61.4644,
      "item": "Support easier concealed-carry permits",
      "n": 8139,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2021
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 52.323,
      "conf_low": 49.0526,
      "estimate": 50.6878,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 7449,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 49.2526,
      "conf_low": 47.3511,
      "estimate": 48.3018,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 25573,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 50.7978,
      "conf_low": 47.4372,
      "estimate": 49.1175,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 6621,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 49.7674,
      "conf_low": 48.1633,
      "estimate": 48.9653,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 30906,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 43.576,
      "conf_low": 40.4967,
      "estimate": 42.0364,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 8580,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 42.1024,
      "conf_low": 40.4308,
      "estimate": 41.2666,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 29346,
      "party": "Democrats",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 65.7923,
      "conf_low": 60.7711,
      "estimate": 63.2817,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 2928,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 65.8286,
      "conf_low": 62.5698,
      "estimate": 64.1992,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 8624,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 67.5477,
      "conf_low": 61.8748,
      "estimate": 64.7112,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 2185,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 67.293,
      "conf_low": 64.6761,
      "estimate": 65.9845,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 10427,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 63.6225,
      "conf_low": 58.4908,
      "estimate": 61.0567,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 3189,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 60.1035,
      "conf_low": 56.8169,
      "estimate": 58.4602,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 8859,
      "party": "Independents",
      "year": 2020
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 74.9296,
      "conf_low": 71.5998,
      "estimate": 73.2647,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 5278,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2013
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 72.425,
      "conf_low": 70.5461,
      "estimate": 71.4856,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 18960,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2014
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 74.3891,
      "conf_low": 71.0788,
      "estimate": 72.734,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 4862,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2015
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 73.8633,
      "conf_low": 72.2716,
      "estimate": 73.0674,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 20774,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2016
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 72.624,
      "conf_low": 69.3308,
      "estimate": 70.9774,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 5773,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2017
    },
    {
      "conf_high": 72.8557,
      "conf_low": 71.208,
      "estimate": 72.0319,
      "item": "Support prohibiting publication of owners' names",
      "n": 20412,
      "party": "Republicans",
      "year": 2020
    }
  ],
  "id": "ces_items",
  "notes": [
    "Gaps are written so that they are positive when the party that favors the item is higher: Democratic minus Republican for background checks, assault rifles and stricter sale laws, Republican minus Democratic for concealed carry and owners' names.",
    "The sale laws item (2010 and 2012) is a three-answer question and a different item from the 2013 to 2021 for or against items; the panels are not joined. A line breaks where an item was not asked.",
    "The CES gun items are for or against each proposal in a list, with a stem that changes in 2016, 2019 and 2021 as the wording table shows. Each party cell needs at least 100 respondents and an effective sample of at least 100. The CES is an opt-in panel, so the intervals rest on a model."
  ],
  "source": "Cooperative Election Study cumulative policy preferences, 2010-2021; weighted (single-wave weight), opt-in panel",
  "spec": {
    "colors": {
      "Democrats": "dem",
      "Independents": "ind",
      "Republicans": "rep"
    },
    "facet": "item",
    "facetColumns": 3,
    "hi": "conf_high",
    "lo": "conf_low",
    "n": "n",
    "series": "party",
    "x": "year",
    "xDomain": [
      2009,
      2022
    ],
    "xLabel": "Survey year",
    "xTicks": [
      2010,
      2013,
      2016,
      2019,
      2021
    ],
    "y": "estimate",
    "yDomain": [
      0,
      100
    ],
    "yFormat": {
      "digits": 0,
      "suffix": "%"
    },
    "yLabel": "Share supporting (%)"
  },
  "subtitle": "Share supporting each CES gun policy item, by party identification including leaners, 2010 to 2021; 95% intervals from an opt-in panel",
  "table": {
    "columns": [
      {
        "key": "item",
        "label": "Item"
      },
      {
        "key": "party",
        "label": "Group"
      },
      {
        "key": "year",
        "label": "Year"
      },
      {
        "format": {
          "digits": 1
        },
        "key": "estimate",
        "label": "Share (%)"
      },
      {
        "format": {
          "digits": 1
        },
        "key": "conf_low",
        "label": "Lower"
      },
      {
        "format": {
          "digits": 1
        },
        "key": "conf_high",
        "label": "Upper"
      },
      {
        "format": {
          "thousands": true
        },
        "key": "n",
        "label": "Respondents"
      }
    ]
  },
  "title": "In the CES the party gap grew on assault rifles, concealed carry and owners' names and did not grow on background checks",
  "type": "line",
  "width": "full"
}
