{
  "anes_chg_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -28.4,
      -7.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−18.2",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020; different respondents, standard errors combined",
    "n": 4146,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -18.1503,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_ftf_gap_2012": {
    "ci": [
      9.2,
      34.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+21.7",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 446,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012, face-to-face interviews",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 21.7353,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_gap_1992": {
    "ci": [
      -5.9,
      11.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 488,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1992",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 2.92705,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_gap_2008": {
    "ci": [
      12.2,
      33
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.6",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 516,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.5898,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      11,
      23.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+17.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 2471,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 17.017,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -9.4,
      7.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 1675,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -1.13327,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_lean_2020": {
    "ci": [
      1.7,
      5.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+3.5",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus the certified Democratic share of the two-party vote",
    "n": 6076,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 3.46274,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_lean_2024": {
    "ci": [
      3,
      7.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+5.3",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus the certified Democratic share of the two-party vote",
    "n": 3933,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 5.25529,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_minus_ces_mid_2024": {
    "ci": [
      3.8,
      11.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+7.8",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus CES Democratic share in the same age group; independent surveys",
    "n": 18084,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 45 to 64",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 7.8325,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z) and weight_cumulative"
  },
  "anes_minus_ces_old_2024": {
    "ci": [
      8,
      15.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+11.9",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus CES Democratic share in the same age group; independent surveys",
    "n": 16395,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 11.8584,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z) and weight_cumulative"
  },
  "anes_minus_ces_young_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -12.3,
      3.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.3",
    "estimand": "ANES Democratic share minus CES Democratic share in the same age group; independent surveys",
    "n": 3367,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -4.32196,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z) and weight_cumulative"
  },
  "anes_neff_ftf_2024": {
    "display": "31",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size",
    "n": 64,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, face-to-face interviews",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 30.5776,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_neff_web_2024": {
    "display": "86",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size",
    "n": 156,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, web interviews",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 85.6088,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_nomode_2024": {
    "display": "1,884",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with no interview-mode weight (panel and paper cases)",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 1884,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "anes_nomode_share_2024": {
    "display": "48%",
    "estimand": "share with no interview-mode weight, unweighted count",
    "n": 3933,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with a positive vote weight",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "share of respondents",
    "value": 0.479024,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "anes_old_2008": {
    "ci": [
      37.9,
      52
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "44.9%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 294,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 44.9138,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_old_2024": {
    "ci": [
      53.7,
      61.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "57.4%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 1390,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 57.4044,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_pid_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -21.1,
      -4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−12.6",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020; different respondents",
    "n": 4993,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -12.5612,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_pid_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      9.2,
      19.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+14.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 2883,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 14.4949,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_pid_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -4.7,
      8.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 2110,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 1.93364,
    "weights": "weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_pid_web_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -8.9,
      11.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 734,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024, web interviews",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 1.13343,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_share_2024": {
    "ci": [
      52.3,
      56.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "54.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 3933,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters (age may be missing)",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 54.5052,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_web_gap_2012": {
    "ci": [
      4.2,
      21.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+12.8",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 1038,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012, web interviews",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 12.8112,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_web_gap_2016": {
    "ci": [
      10,
      28.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+19.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 683,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016, web interviews",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 19.3289,
    "weights": "weight_ftf (face-to-face) and weight_web (web)"
  },
  "anes_young_2008": {
    "ci": [
      59.8,
      75.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "67.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 222,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 67.5036,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "anes_young_2024": {
    "ci": [
      48.9,
      63.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "56.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 285,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 56.2711,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "apc_anes_span_age": {
    "ci": [
      -7.8,
      -0.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.8",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in age; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -3.82834,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "apc_anes_span_cohort": {
    "ci": [
      -18.5,
      -8.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−13.3",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in cohort; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -13.2753,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "apc_anes_span_period": {
    "ci": [
      -10.3,
      0
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.8",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in period; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -4.83599,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "apc_bands": {
    "display": "14",
    "estimand": "count of age bands in the grid model",
    "note": "",
    "period": "all",
    "population": "4-year age bands from 18 to 73",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "age bands",
    "value": 14,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "apc_ces_span_age": {
    "ci": [
      -0.8,
      3.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.0",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in age; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 1.02355,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "apc_ces_span_cohort": {
    "ci": [
      -25,
      -19.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−22.2",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in cohort; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -22.2058,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "apc_ces_span_period": {
    "ci": [
      -31.5,
      -23.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−27.3",
    "estimand": "oldest age band's effect minus youngest age band's effect under the constraint of no straight-line trend in period; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73, 4-year age bands",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -27.2503,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "apc_reps": {
    "display": "1,000",
    "estimand": "count of bootstrap replicates",
    "note": "",
    "period": "all",
    "population": "bootstrap replicates",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "replicates",
    "value": 1000,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "cert_share_2024": {
    "display": "49.2%",
    "estimand": "certified Democratic share of the two-party vote",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "ballots counted for the two major-party candidates",
    "source": "state-returns",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 49.2499,
    "weights": "none (full counts)"
  },
  "ces_45_65_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -3.2,
      0
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.6",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 45 to 64 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 31853,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 45 to 64 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -1.61931,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_band_1824_2529_2012": {
    "ci": [
      -4.3,
      5.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in the younger band minus the share in the next older band",
    "n": 3552,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 24 and aged 25 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.475687,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_band_2529_3044_2012": {
    "ci": [
      -0.9,
      6.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share in the younger band minus the share in the next older band",
    "n": 6289,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 25 to 29 and aged 30 to 44",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 2.88477,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_chg_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -11.1,
      -3.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.1",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020; different respondents, standard errors combined",
    "n": 34342,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.13198,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_2008": {
    "ci": [
      21.8,
      27.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+24.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 7804,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 24.4599,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_2012": {
    "ci": [
      16,
      21.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+18.7",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 14704,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 18.7275,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_2016": {
    "ci": [
      20.4,
      25.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 13890,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.8869,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      19.9,
      24.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 16255,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.1791,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      11.8,
      18.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+15.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 18087,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 15.0471,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_max_0820": {
    "display": "+24.5",
    "estimand": "highest age gap among the four elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016 and 2020 (highest)",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 24.4599,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_gap_min_0820": {
    "display": "+18.7",
    "estimand": "lowest age gap among the four elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008, 2012, 2016 and 2020 (lowest)",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 18.7275,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_lean_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -1,
      0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.3",
    "estimand": "CES Democratic share minus the certified Democratic share of the two-party vote",
    "n": 42008,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -0.290239,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_matched_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      20.1,
      25.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.8",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 13317,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.781,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_matched_old_2024": {
    "ci": [
      44.8,
      47.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "46.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 12700,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over whose registration was matched to voter-file records",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 46.0169,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_matched_std_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -5.6,
      4.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.6",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020 among matched respondents, standard weight",
    "n": 27420,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -0.568383,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_matched_std_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      17.9,
      26.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 14103,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.2127,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_old_2008": {
    "ci": [
      41,
      44.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "42.7%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 4477,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 42.7375,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -4.4,
      2.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.1",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020; different respondents",
    "n": 43206,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -1.05649,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_chg_2018_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -6.7,
      0.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.3",
    "estimand": "age gap at the later wave minus age gap at the earlier wave; different respondents",
    "n": 43419,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2018 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -3.29482,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_chg_2022_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -10.6,
      -3.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.3",
    "estimand": "age gap at the later wave minus age gap at the earlier wave; different respondents",
    "n": 42990,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2022 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -7.26043,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_2018": {
    "ci": [
      15.1,
      19.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+17.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 20577,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2018",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 17.1829,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      12.9,
      17
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+14.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 20364,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 14.9446,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_2022": {
    "ci": [
      19,
      23.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+21.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 20148,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2022",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 21.1485,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      11.2,
      16.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+13.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share of identifiers aged 18 to 29 minus that of identifiers aged 65 and over",
    "n": 22842,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 13.8881,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_max": {
    "display": "+21.3",
    "estimand": "highest party-identification age gap among ten waves",
    "note": "",
    "period": "even years 2006 to 2024 (highest)",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 21.2924,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_pid_gap_min": {
    "display": "+13.9",
    "estimand": "lowest party-identification age gap among ten waves",
    "note": "",
    "period": "even years 2006 to 2024 (lowest)",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": 13.8881,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_post_chg_2024": {
    "ci": [
      -9.4,
      -1.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.3",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 (weight_cumulative) minus age gap in 2020 (weight_post); the post-election weight does not exist for 2024",
    "n": 34341,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -5.33011,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative and weight_post"
  },
  "ces_post_gap_2012": {
    "ci": [
      17.2,
      22.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+19.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 14704,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 19.8937,
    "weights": "weight_post (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ces_post_gap_2016": {
    "ci": [
      19.7,
      25
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.4",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 13890,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.3694,
    "weights": "weight_post (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ces_post_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      17.9,
      22.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+20.4",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 16254,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 20.3772,
    "weights": "weight_post (post-election weight)"
  },
  "ces_share_2024": {
    "ci": [
      48.2,
      49.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "49.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 42008,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 48.9597,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_split_max": {
    "display": "+5.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 24 minus that among voters aged 25 to 29",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024 (largest of five elections)",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 24 and aged 25 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 4.98967,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_split_min": {
    "display": "+0.5",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 24 minus that among voters aged 25 to 29",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024 (smallest of five elections)",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 24 and aged 25 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.475687,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "ces_vv_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -4.5,
      4.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.2",
    "estimand": "age gap in 2024 minus age gap in 2020 among matched respondents, validated-voter weight",
    "n": 27420,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.193426,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated-voter weight, for respondents whose registration was matched to voter-file records)"
  },
  "ces_vv_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      19.1,
      26.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+23.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 14103,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.9745,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated-voter weight, for respondents whose registration was matched to voter-file records)"
  },
  "ces_young_2008": {
    "ci": [
      65.2,
      69.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "67.2%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 3327,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 67.1973,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "diff_in_changes_std": {
    "ci": [
      -10.2,
      -2.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−6.6",
    "estimand": "change in the age gap among all voters minus the change among matched respondents (standard weight); seeded percentile bootstrap resampling respondents within each year",
    "n": 34342,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -6.5636,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "diff_in_changes_vv": {
    "ci": [
      -11.8,
      -3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.3",
    "estimand": "change in the age gap among all voters minus the change among matched respondents (validated-voter weight); seeded percentile bootstrap resampling respondents within each year",
    "n": 34342,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.32541,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated-voter weight, for respondents whose registration was matched to voter-file records) and weight_cumulative"
  },
  "diff_white_black_late": {
    "ci": [
      26.5,
      38.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+32.5",
    "estimand": "age gap among white voters minus age gap among Black voters",
    "n": 29519,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 32.4582,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "diff_women_men_early": {
    "ci": [
      -13.4,
      -5.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−9.6",
    "estimand": "age gap among women minus age gap among men",
    "n": 22508,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -9.64521,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "diff_women_men_late": {
    "ci": [
      -8,
      0.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−3.8",
    "estimand": "age gap among women minus age gap among men",
    "n": 34219,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -3.82111,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1911_1926_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -11.9,
      9.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.4",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 616,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1952 to 1996",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1911 to 1926",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -1.35803,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1911_1926_first": {
    "ci": [
      2,
      13.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+7.8",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 453,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1952",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1911 to 1926",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 7.80893,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1911_1926_last": {
    "ci": [
      -2.4,
      15.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+6.5",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 163,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1996",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1911 to 1926",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 6.45091,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1927_1942_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -10.2,
      15.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.5",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 382,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1956 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1927 to 1942",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 2.45421,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1927_1942_last": {
    "ci": [
      -5.3,
      14.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+4.6",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 204,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1927 to 1942",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 4.60777,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1943_1958_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -20.3,
      -5.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−12.9",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 1558,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1943 to 1958",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -12.8971,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1943_1958_first": {
    "ci": [
      10.1,
      21.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+15.6",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 403,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1972",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1943 to 1958",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 15.6188,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1943_1958_last": {
    "ci": [
      -2.1,
      7.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+2.7",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 1155,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1943 to 1958",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 2.72169,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1959_1974_first": {
    "ci": [
      -7.7,
      9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.6",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 151,
    "note": "",
    "period": "1984",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1959 to 1974",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.634931,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1959_1974_last": {
    "ci": [
      -10.5,
      -0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.5",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 1061,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1959 to 1974",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -5.48203,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1975_1990_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -29.1,
      -7.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−18.2",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 1101,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2004 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -18.2075,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1975_1990_first": {
    "ci": [
      10.1,
      29.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+19.7",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 137,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2004",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 19.6632,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1975_1990_last": {
    "ci": [
      -3.7,
      6.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.5",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 964,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 1.45573,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_anes_vote_1991_present_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -21.7,
      0.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−10.5",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 629,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2016 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1991 to or later",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -10.5281,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fl_ces_pid_1927_1942_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -13.6,
      -5.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−9.6",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 6804,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) born 1927 to 1942",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -9.56978,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_pid_1943_1958_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -3.8,
      0.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.7",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 24734,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) born 1943 to 1958",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -1.74349,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_pid_1959_1974_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -9.2,
      -5.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.2",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 26506,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) born 1959 to 1974",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -7.18724,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_pid_1975_1990_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -7.2,
      -2.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.8",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 15180,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -4.80938,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_pid_1991_present_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -13.9,
      -0.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.3",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 9188,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2010 to 2024",
    "population": "party identifiers (leaners included) born 1991 to or later",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of the Democratic share of party identifiers",
    "value": -7.31142,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1927_1942_last": {
    "ci": [
      -17.5,
      -10.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−13.9",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 1150,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1927 to 1942",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -13.8714,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1943_1958_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -1.5,
      3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.8",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 20481,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1943 to 1958",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.769832,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1959_1974_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -9.6,
      -5.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.3",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 22617,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1959 to 1974",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.31652,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1975_1990_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -11.7,
      -6.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−9.1",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 13015,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -9.11734,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1975_1990_first": {
    "ci": [
      14.7,
      18.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+16.6",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 4555,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 16.5975,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1975_1990_last": {
    "ci": [
      5.7,
      9.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+7.5",
    "estimand": "cohort's Democratic share minus the share among voters born in other years in the same election",
    "n": 8460,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 7.4802,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fl_ces_vote_1991_present_chg": {
    "ci": [
      0.1,
      11.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+5.9",
    "estimand": "last cell's lead over other voters minus first cell's lead; different respondents",
    "n": 5030,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2012 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1991 to or later",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 5.88974,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "floor_n": {
    "display": "100",
    "estimand": "definition of the suppression floor",
    "note": "",
    "period": "all years",
    "population": "floor for a published survey cell",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 100,
    "weights": "none (definition)"
  },
  "fs_anes_vote_1975_1990_first": {
    "ci": [
      57.3,
      74.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "66.0%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 137,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2004",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 66.0083,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fs_anes_vote_1975_1990_last": {
    "ci": [
      51.3,
      60
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "55.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 964,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 55.6367,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "fs_ces_vote_1975_1990_first": {
    "ci": [
      64.6,
      68
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "66.3%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 4555,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 66.2885,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "fs_ces_vote_1975_1990_last": {
    "ci": [
      53,
      56.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "54.6%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 8460,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters born 1975 to 1990",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 54.6,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_asian_late": {
    "ci": [
      2.5,
      23.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+12.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 883,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, Asian",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 12.9301,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_black_late": {
    "ci": [
      -17.7,
      -6.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−12.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 3055,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, black",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -12.2846,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_hisp_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -28.3,
      -5.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−16.8",
    "estimand": "late-period age gap minus early-period age gap; different respondents",
    "n": 3763,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled to 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, hispanic",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -16.7567,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_hisp_early": {
    "ci": [
      12.9,
      31.2
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+22.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 1208,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, hispanic",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 22.0574,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_hisp_late": {
    "ci": [
      -1.7,
      12.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+5.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 2555,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, hispanic",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 5.30066,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_men_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -11.4,
      -2.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−7.1",
    "estimand": "late-period age gap minus early-period age gap; different respondents",
    "n": 25914,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled to 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, men",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -7.08244,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_men_early": {
    "ci": [
      24.1,
      29.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+27.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 10572,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, men",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 26.9579,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_men_late": {
    "ci": [
      16.6,
      23.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+19.9",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 15342,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, men",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 19.8755,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_white_late": {
    "ci": [
      17.7,
      22.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+20.2",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 26464,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, white",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 20.1735,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_women_chg": {
    "ci": [
      -4.9,
      2.3
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.3",
    "estimand": "late-period age gap minus early-period age gap; different respondents",
    "n": 30813,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled to 2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, women",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": -1.25833,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_women_early": {
    "ci": [
      14.9,
      19.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+17.3",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 11936,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2008 and 2012 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, women",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 17.3127,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "grp_women_late": {
    "ci": [
      13.4,
      18.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+16.1",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among voters aged 18 to 29 minus Democratic share among voters aged 65 and over",
    "n": 18877,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over, women",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 16.0544,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "match_old_2020": {
    "display": "87.4%",
    "estimand": "share with a positive validated-voter weight (registration matched to a voter-file record), unweighted count",
    "n": 11895,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "share of respondents",
    "value": 0.874401,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "match_old_2024": {
    "display": "84.6%",
    "estimand": "share with a positive validated-voter weight (registration matched to a voter-file record), unweighted count",
    "n": 15005,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "share of respondents",
    "value": 0.846385,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "match_young_2020": {
    "display": "66.9%",
    "estimand": "share with a positive validated-voter weight (registration matched to a voter-file record), unweighted count",
    "n": 4360,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "share of respondents",
    "value": 0.668807,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "match_young_2024": {
    "display": "45.5%",
    "estimand": "share with a positive validated-voter weight (registration matched to a voter-file record), unweighted count",
    "n": 3082,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "share of respondents",
    "value": 0.455224,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "matched_minus_all": {
    "ci": [
      3.8,
      10.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+7.2",
    "estimand": "age gap among matched respondents minus age gap among all respondents, standard weight; seeded percentile bootstrap over respondents",
    "n": 18087,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 7.16555,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "n_anes_elections": {
    "display": "19",
    "estimand": "count of elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "ANES presidential election studies",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "elections",
    "value": 19,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_anes_gap_pos": {
    "display": "7",
    "estimand": "count of elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "ANES presidential elections whose age-gap interval is above zero",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "elections",
    "value": 7,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_anes_gap_pub": {
    "display": "16",
    "estimand": "count of elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "ANES presidential elections with both age cells above the floor",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "elections",
    "value": 16,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_anes_noage": {
    "display": "649",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with no recorded age",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 649,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_anes_voters": {
    "display": "33,768",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with a known age",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 33768,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_anes_voters_2024": {
    "display": "3,933",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with a positive vote weight",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 3933,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_ces_pid_cohort_sig": {
    "display": "4",
    "estimand": "count of cohorts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "CES birth cohorts whose party-identification lead has an interval for its change that excludes zero",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "cohorts",
    "value": 4,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_ces_pid_cohorts": {
    "display": "5",
    "estimand": "count of cohorts",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "CES birth cohorts",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "cohorts",
    "value": 5,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_ces_pid_waves": {
    "display": "10",
    "estimand": "count of waves",
    "note": "",
    "period": "2006 to 2024",
    "population": "CES even-year waves",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "waves",
    "value": 10,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_ces_voters": {
    "display": "188,145",
    "estimand": "count of respondents",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters with a known age",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 188145,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "n_young_suppressed": {
    "display": "3",
    "estimand": "count of elections",
    "note": "",
    "period": "presidential elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "ANES presidential elections whose youngest or oldest age cell is below the floor",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "elections",
    "value": 3,
    "weights": "none (count)"
  },
  "neff_asian_late_young": {
    "display": "142",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size",
    "n": 569,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020 and 2024 pooled",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, Asian",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 141.622,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "neff_black_young_2024": {
    "display": "95",
    "estimand": "Kish effective sample size",
    "n": 298,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, Black",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "respondents",
    "value": 94.8262,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "three_anes_cross_section": {
    "ci": [
      -2.6,
      -1.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−2.2",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on age (per decade), election fixed effects; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -2.17006,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "three_anes_same_age": {
    "ci": [
      1.3,
      1.9
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+1.6",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on election year (per decade), fixed effect for each 4-year age band; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": 1.6282,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "three_anes_same_cohort": {
    "ci": [
      -0.3,
      0.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.3",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on election year (per decade), fixed effect for each 4-year birth band; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": 0.258483,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "three_anes_sumdiff": {
    "ci": [
      -1,
      -0.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.8",
    "estimand": "cross-section slope plus same-age slope minus same-cohort slope; seeded respondent bootstrap interval",
    "n": 30571,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 1952 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "anes",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -0.80035,
    "weights": "weight_postelection where the file has one, otherwise weight (VCF0009z)"
  },
  "three_ces_cross_section": {
    "ci": [
      -4.6,
      -4.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−4.3",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on age (per decade), election fixed effects; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -4.34001,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "three_ces_same_age": {
    "ci": [
      -1.8,
      -0.5
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−1.2",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on election year (per decade), fixed effect for each 4-year age band; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -1.16661,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "three_ces_same_cohort": {
    "ci": [
      -5.9,
      -4.6
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−5.2",
    "estimand": "slope of the Democratic share on election year (per decade), fixed effect for each 4-year birth band; weighted least squares, HC3 errors",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -5.20357,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "three_ces_sumdiff": {
    "ci": [
      -0.5,
      -0.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "−0.3",
    "estimand": "cross-section slope plus same-age slope minus same-cohort slope; seeded respondent bootstrap interval",
    "n": 169858,
    "note": "",
    "period": "elections 2008 to 2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 73",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share per decade",
    "value": -0.303057,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "weight_effect": {
    "ci": [
      -3,
      4.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+0.8",
    "estimand": "age gap with the validated-voter weight minus age gap with the standard weight on the same matched respondents; seeded percentile bootstrap",
    "n": 18087,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters whose registration was matched to voter-file records, aged 18 to 29 and aged 65 and over",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 0.761809,
    "weights": "vvweight (validated-voter weight, for respondents whose registration was matched to voter-file records) and weight_cumulative"
  },
  "young_match_gap_2020": {
    "ci": [
      -1.1,
      7.1
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+3.0",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among matched respondents minus Democratic share among unmatched respondents",
    "n": 4360,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2020",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 3.01664,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "young_match_gap_2024": {
    "ci": [
      7.8,
      19.7
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "+13.8",
    "estimand": "Democratic share among matched respondents minus Democratic share among unmatched respondents",
    "n": 3082,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percentage points of Democratic two-party vote share",
    "value": 13.7607,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "young_matched_2024": {
    "ci": [
      64.1,
      72.4
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "68.2%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 1403,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, registration matched to voter-file records",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 68.2296,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  },
  "young_unmatched_2024": {
    "ci": [
      50.2,
      58.8
    ],
    "ciLevel": 0.95,
    "display": "54.5%",
    "estimand": "weighted Democratic share",
    "n": 1679,
    "note": "",
    "period": "2024",
    "population": "two-party presidential voters aged 18 to 29, registration unmatched to voter-file records",
    "source": "ces",
    "unit": "percent of the two-party presidential vote",
    "value": 54.4689,
    "weights": "weight_cumulative"
  }
}